LaScO3

Lanthanum scandate · LSO

Lanthanum scandate is a crystalline ceramic material belonging to the perovskite family. It is primarily utilized in advanced electronics as a high-permittivity dielectric material for insulating layers in semiconductor devices.

LaOSc
Crystal structure of LaScO3 (orthorhombic, Pnma (No. 62))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Lanthanum scandate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.82–3.90 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

6
3 databases, 2 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LaScO3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic3.900.0000-9.1735.76
Pm-3m (No. 221)cubic2.820.2041-8.9695.67
Pm-3m (No. 221)
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic5.67
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic5.76
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic5.85
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting LaScO3.

Sol-Gel
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Sol-Gel
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Lanthanum scandate is used.

Gate dielectrics in transistorsSubstrate for thin film growthMicroelectronics
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Lanthanum scandate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LaScO3?

Lanthanum scandate is a crystalline ceramic material belonging to the perovskite family. It is primarily utilized in advanced electronics as a high-permittivity dielectric material for insulating layers in semiconductor devices.

More questions
What is LaScO3 used for?
Lanthanum scandate (LaScO3) is used in gate dielectrics in transistors, substrate for thin film growth, and microelectronics.
What is the band gap of LaScO3?
Lanthanum scandate (LaScO3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.82–3.90 eV across 6 reported structures.
Is LaScO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.90 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is LaScO3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Lanthanum scandate (LaScO3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of LaScO3?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Lanthanum scandate (LaScO3) is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma (No. 62).
What is the density of LaScO3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Lanthanum scandate (LaScO3) is 5.76 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LaScO3 are known?
6 structures of LaScO3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
How is LaScO3 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for LaScO3 include sol-gel (2 procedures documented).
What elements does LaScO3 contain?
Lanthanum scandate (LaScO3) contains La, O, and Sc (3 elements).
Where does the data for LaScO3 come from?
LaScO3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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