LaN3

LaN3 is a semiconducting lanthanum-nitrogen compound characterized by its metastable nature and diverse structural possibilities.

LaN
Crystal structure of LaN3 (monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LaN3

LaN3 is a semiconducting compound composed of lanthanum and nitrogen. It represents a complex chemical system that has been the subject of significant structural investigation, as evidenced by the multiple distinct configurations reported across material databases. Because this material sits above the thermodynamic hull, it is considered a metastable phase. Its existence highlights the intricate bonding possibilities within metal-nitrogen systems that deviate from standard stoichiometric expectations.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LaN3, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

0.48–1.04 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.111 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Unstable
3 DFT sources

Structures

21
4 databases, 9 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of LaN3. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

1.006 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

—
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LaN3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic0.480.1107-14.9604.00
P1 (No. 1)triclinic1.040.1596-0.634—
——0.001.11710.332—
——0.001.90091.115—
——0.001.95981.174—
——0.001.96181.176—
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic———5.44
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———6.09
Pm (No. 6)monoclinic———3.12
Pm (No. 6)monoclinic———3.19
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal———6.22
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic———5.32
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LaN3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LaN3?

LaN3 is a semiconducting lanthanum-nitrogen compound characterized by its metastable nature and diverse structural possibilities.

More questions
What is the band gap of LaN3?
LaN3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.48–1.04 eV across 21 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is LaN3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.04 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is LaN3 thermodynamically stable?
LaN3 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.111 eV/atom (unstable).
What is the crystal structure of LaN3?
The reference structure of LaN3 is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21/c (No. 14).
What is the density of LaN3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LaN3 is 4.00 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LaN3 are known?
21 structures of LaN3 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 9 distinct space groups.
What elements does LaN3 contain?
LaN3 contains La and N (2 elements).
Where does the data for LaN3 come from?
LaN3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a specialized lanthanum-nitrogen compound, LaN3 occupies a niche position within inorganic chemistry, representing a structural curiosity that challenges conventional stability expectations for rare-earth nitrides.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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