LaMg3

LaMg3 is a stable metallic intermetallic compound formed from lanthanum and magnesium.

LaMg
Crystal structure of LaMg3 (cubic, Fm-3m (No. 225))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LaMg3

LaMg3 is a metallic intermetallic compound composed of lanthanum and magnesium. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a robust structural arrangement within the lanthanum-magnesium binary system.

This material is characterized by its metallic electronic nature, which makes it a subject of interest in studies regarding alloy development and hydrogen storage research. Its structural stability is evidenced by its frequent appearance across multiple crystallographic databases.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LaMg3, aggregated across 6 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
4 DFT sources

Structures

32
6 databases, 7 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of LaMg3. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LaMg3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.0000-2.5673.37
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.0000-0.131—
——0.000.0002-0.136—
——0.000.0004-0.136—
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.0007-0.131—
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.0008-0.131—
I4/mmm (No. 139)tetragonal0.000.0011-2.5663.35
——0.000.0019-0.134—
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal0.000.0406-2.5263.21
——0.000.0425-0.094—
Pmm2 (No. 25)orthorhombic0.000.0872-0.044—
Pm-3m (No. 221)cubic0.000.0874-2.4793.13
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting LaMg3.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where LaMg3 is used.

Hydrogen storage researchAlloy development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LaMg3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LaMg3?

LaMg3 is a stable metallic intermetallic compound formed from lanthanum and magnesium.

More questions
What is LaMg3 used for?
LaMg3 is used in hydrogen storage research and alloy development.
What is the band gap of LaMg3?
The reported DFT structures of LaMg3 show no band gap. Standard DFT often misses gaps (especially in transition-metal oxides), so this is not proof the real material is a metal.
Is LaMg3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT calculations predict no band gap. Standard DFT can miss gaps, so measurements are needed to confirm metallic behavior.
Is LaMg3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — LaMg3 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of LaMg3?
The reference structure of LaMg3 is cubic symmetry, space group Fm-3m (No. 225).
What is the density of LaMg3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LaMg3 is 3.37 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LaMg3 are known?
32 structures of LaMg3 are reported across 6 databases, spanning 7 distinct space groups.
How is LaMg3 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for LaMg3 include solid state.
What elements does LaMg3 contain?
LaMg3 contains La and Mg (2 elements).
Where does the data for LaMg3 come from?
LaMg3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable intermetallic phase, LaMg3 serves as a foundational reference point for understanding the phase behavior and structural characteristics of lanthanum-magnesium alloys.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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