KNbCl6

KNbCl6 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting halide compound characterized by its well-defined structural framework.

ClKNb
Crystal structure of KNbCl6 (orthorhombic, Pmn21 (No. 31))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About KNbCl6

KNbCl6 is a complex halide compound that sits securely on the thermodynamic convex hull, indicating robust structural stability. As a semiconducting material, it offers unique electronic properties that make it a subject of interest for fundamental solid-state research and potential electronic applications.

With multiple reported structures across major databases, this compound is well-documented for its compositional variety. Its stable nature provides a reliable platform for investigating the interplay between niobium and chlorine coordination in halide-based frameworks.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for KNbCl6, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.92–2.37 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

13
3 databases, 5 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for KNbCl6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pmn21 (No. 31)orthorhombic2.370.0000-10.0572.32
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic2.210.0000-4.6832.05
F-43m (No. 216)cubic2.020.0001-10.0572.32
R3m (No. 160)trigonal2.230.0014-4.6822.32
Pmn21 (No. 31)orthorhombic2.210.0014-4.6822.00
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic1.920.0028-4.6802.43
F-43m (No. 216)
R3m (No. 160)Trigonal2.01
P21 (No. 4)Monoclinic2.11
R3m (No. 160)Trigonal2.04
R3m (No. 160)Trigonal2.04
P21 (No. 4)Monoclinic2.09
Uses

Applications

Where KNbCl6 is used.

Solid-state researchMaterials science exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about KNbCl6, answered from cross-validated data.

What is KNbCl6?

KNbCl6 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting halide compound characterized by its well-defined structural framework.

More questions
What is KNbCl6 used for?
KNbCl6 is used in solid-state research and materials science exploration.
What is the band gap of KNbCl6?
KNbCl6 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.92–2.37 eV across 13 reported structures.
Is KNbCl6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.37 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is KNbCl6 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — KNbCl6 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of KNbCl6?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of KNbCl6 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pmn21 (No. 31).
What is the density of KNbCl6?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of KNbCl6 is 2.32 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of KNbCl6 are known?
13 structures of KNbCl6 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
What elements does KNbCl6 contain?
KNbCl6 contains Cl, K, and Nb (3 elements).
Where does the data for KNbCl6 come from?
KNbCl6 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct halide compound, KNbCl6 serves as a representative example of stable niobium-based halides, occupying a unique position in the landscape of inorganic materials where structural integrity is paramount.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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