KCrS2

KCrS2 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting ternary sulfide used in materials science research.

CrKS
Crystal structure of KCrS2 (trigonal, R-3m (No. 166))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About KCrS2

KCrS2 is a ternary sulfide compound characterized by its stable semiconducting nature. As a material residing on the convex hull, it exhibits significant thermodynamic robustness, making it a reliable candidate for fundamental studies in solid-state chemistry and electronic material design. The compound has been extensively documented across multiple structural databases, reflecting its well-defined crystalline identity. Its electronic properties suggest potential utility in specialized semiconductor applications where stable, sulfur-based frameworks are required for performance. By leveraging its unique structural configuration, researchers continue to investigate its behavior under varying physical conditions to unlock new functional capabilities.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for KCrS2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.15–1.25 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

6
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of KCrS2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for KCrS2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——1.250.0000-1.073—
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal1.150.0000-1.066—
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal1.040.0000-5.9463.15
——0.000.0534-1.019—
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal———3.22
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal———3.14
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal———3.17
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal———3.12
Uses

Applications

Where KCrS2 is used.

Solid-state electronics researchSemiconductor materials developmentFundamental condensed matter studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about KCrS2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is KCrS2?

KCrS2 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting ternary sulfide used in materials science research.

More questions
What is KCrS2 used for?
KCrS2 is used in solid-state electronics research, semiconductor materials development, and fundamental condensed matter studies.
What is the band gap of KCrS2?
KCrS2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.15–1.25 eV across 6 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is KCrS2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.25 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is KCrS2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — KCrS2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of KCrS2?
The reference structure of KCrS2 is trigonal symmetry, space group R-3m (No. 166).
How many polymorphs of KCrS2 are known?
6 structures of KCrS2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does KCrS2 contain?
KCrS2 contains Cr, K, and S (3 elements).
Where does the data for KCrS2 come from?
KCrS2 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a thermodynamically stable member of the ternary sulfide family, KCrS2 serves as a foundational example of how alkali metals and transition metals can form robust, semiconducting frameworks. It provides a benchmark for stability and structural integrity within its class, offering a clear reference point for analyzing the electronic and physical properties of related sulfur-based compounds.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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