K4UO5

K4UO5 is a stable, semiconducting inorganic compound composed of potassium, uranium, and oxygen.

KOU
Crystal structure of K4UO5 (triclinic, P-1 (No. 2))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About K4UO5

K4UO5 is a distinct potassium-based uranate that exhibits semiconducting electronic behavior. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a well-defined inorganic compound with multiple documented structural configurations.

Its stability and electronic characteristics make it a subject of interest for researchers investigating the fundamental chemistry of uranium oxides and alkali metal coordination. The compound serves as a key reference point for understanding the complex interactions between uranium and oxygen within alkali-rich environments.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for K4UO5, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.27–3.11 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of K4UO5. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for K4UO5, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——3.110.0000-2.384—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic2.270.0000-2.522—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic2.190.0000-6.6854.39
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———4.21
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———4.38
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———4.29
Uses

Applications

Where K4UO5 is used.

Fundamental materials researchSolid-state chemistry studiesUranium coordination chemistry
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about K4UO5, answered from cross-validated data.

What is K4UO5?

K4UO5 is a stable, semiconducting inorganic compound composed of potassium, uranium, and oxygen.

More questions
What is K4UO5 used for?
K4UO5 is used in fundamental materials research, solid-state chemistry studies, and uranium coordination chemistry.
What is the band gap of K4UO5?
K4UO5 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.27–3.11 eV across 5 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is K4UO5 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 3.11 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is K4UO5 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — K4UO5 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of K4UO5?
The reference structure of K4UO5 is triclinic symmetry, space group P-1 (No. 2).
How many polymorphs of K4UO5 are known?
5 structures of K4UO5 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does K4UO5 contain?
K4UO5 contains K, O, and U (3 elements).
Where does the data for K4UO5 come from?
K4UO5 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique member of the potassium uranate family, K4UO5 occupies a stable position within its chemical space, serving as a foundational reference for understanding the structural and electronic diversity of ternary uranium oxides.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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