K3NiO2

K3NiO2 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting oxide material utilized in the study of oxygen-evolution catalysis.

Crystal structure of K3NiO2
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About K3NiO2

K3NiO2 is a semiconducting oxide that holds a distinct position within the family of oxygen-evolution catalysts. Its status as a thermodynamically stable phase on the convex hull underscores its structural integrity, making it a subject of interest for researchers investigating robust catalytic materials for energy storage and conversion applications. The compound benefits from a well-documented structural profile, supported by multiple entries across major materials databases. Its electronic properties suggest potential utility in electrochemical systems where stable, semiconducting oxides are required to facilitate efficient oxygen-evolution reactions. By providing a stable framework for nickel-oxygen interactions, it serves as a foundational material for exploring advanced catalytic mechanisms.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for K3NiO2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.22–1.63 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

8
3 databases, 4 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where K3NiO2 is used.

Oxygen-evolution catalysis researchElectrochemical energy conversion studiesSolid-state chemistry research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about K3NiO2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is K3NiO2?

K3NiO2 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting oxide material utilized in the study of oxygen-evolution catalysis.

More questions
What is K3NiO2 used for?
K3NiO2 is used in oxygen-evolution catalysis research, electrochemical energy conversion studies, and solid-state chemistry research.
What is the band gap of K3NiO2?
K3NiO2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.22–1.63 eV across 8 reported structures.
Is K3NiO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.63 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is K3NiO2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — K3NiO2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of K3NiO2 are known?
8 structures of K3NiO2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
What elements does K3NiO2 contain?
K3NiO2 contains K, Ni, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for K3NiO2 come from?
K3NiO2 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the oxide oxygen-evolution catalysts class.

Unlike the widely utilized transition metal oxides such as NiO or the layered lithium-based cathodes like LiNiO2 and LiCoO2, K3NiO2 features a unique stoichiometry that sets it apart from the more common perovskite-related structures like LaNiO3 or BiFeO3. While many of its class members are optimized for high-capacity battery performance, K3NiO2 is primarily distinguished by its thermodynamic stability and specific electronic character, offering a different structural approach to oxygen-evolution catalysis compared to the more conventional manganese or cobalt-based oxides.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Oxide Oxygen-Evolution Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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