K2V3O8

K2V3O8 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting oxide used in materials research.

KOV
Crystal structure of K2V3O8 (tetragonal, P4bm (No. 100))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About K2V3O8

K2V3O8 is a stable inorganic compound that exhibits semiconducting electronic behavior. As a member of the potassium vanadium oxide family, it maintains structural integrity on the convex hull, making it a reliable candidate for materials science investigations. Its distinct electronic profile allows for specialized interactions in solid-state systems where controlled charge transport is required. The compound is characterized by a well-defined structural framework that has been documented across multiple experimental databases, highlighting its significance in the study of complex transition metal oxides. Researchers value this material for its predictable stability and its role in expanding the understanding of vanadium-based electronic systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for K2V3O8, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.64–2.06 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

6
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of K2V3O8. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for K2V3O8, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——2.060.0000-2.419—
P4bm (No. 100)tetragonal2.050.0000-7.7612.88
P4bm (No. 100)tetragonal0.640.0000-2.535—
——1.780.0405-2.378—
P4bm (No. 100)tetragonal———2.91
P4bm (No. 100)tetragonal———2.90
P4bm (No. 100)tetragonal———2.66
P4bm (No. 100)tetragonal———2.73
Uses

Applications

Where K2V3O8 is used.

Solid-state electronic researchTransition metal oxide development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about K2V3O8, answered from cross-validated data.

What is K2V3O8?

K2V3O8 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting oxide used in materials research.

More questions
What is K2V3O8 used for?
K2V3O8 is used in solid-state electronic research and transition metal oxide development.
What is the band gap of K2V3O8?
K2V3O8 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.64–2.06 eV across 6 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is K2V3O8 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.06 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is K2V3O8 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — K2V3O8 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of K2V3O8?
The reference structure of K2V3O8 is tetragonal symmetry, space group P4bm (No. 100).
What is the density of K2V3O8?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of K2V3O8 is 2.88 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of K2V3O8 are known?
6 structures of K2V3O8 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does K2V3O8 contain?
K2V3O8 contains K, O, and V (3 elements).
Where does the data for K2V3O8 come from?
K2V3O8 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, materials_project, jarvis, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable oxide, K2V3O8 serves as a foundational reference point within its class of potassium vanadium compounds, providing a benchmark for structural and electronic stability in similar multi-component systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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