K2NiF4

Potassium nickel fluoride

This compound is a crystalline material known for its layered structure, which serves as a foundational model for studying low-dimensional magnetism and superconductivity. It is primarily utilized in condensed matter physics research to investigate the properties of transition metal oxides and related fluoride systems.

FKNi
Crystal structure of K2NiF4 (tetragonal, I4/mmm (No. 139))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for K2NiF4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

3.67 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for K2NiF4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
I4/mmm (No. 139)tetragonal3.670.0000-4.9783.40
I4/mmm (No. 139)
I4/mmm (No. 139)Tetragonal3.23
I4/mmm (No. 139)Tetragonal3.37
I4/mmm (No. 139)Tetragonal3.38
Uses

Applications

Where K2NiF4 is used.

Condensed matter physics researchMagnetic property studiesSuperconductivity investigation
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about K2NiF4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is K2NiF4?

This compound is a crystalline material known for its layered structure, which serves as a foundational model for studying low-dimensional magnetism and superconductivity. It is primarily utilized in condensed matter physics research to investigate the properties of transition metal oxides and related fluoride systems.

More questions
What is K2NiF4 used for?
K2NiF4 is used in condensed matter physics research, magnetic property studies, and superconductivity investigation.
What is the band gap of K2NiF4?
K2NiF4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.67 eV across 5 reported structures.
Is K2NiF4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.67 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is K2NiF4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — K2NiF4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of K2NiF4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of K2NiF4 is tetragonal symmetry, space group I4/mmm (No. 139).
What is the density of K2NiF4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of K2NiF4 is 3.40 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of K2NiF4 are known?
5 structures of K2NiF4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does K2NiF4 contain?
K2NiF4 contains F, K, and Ni (3 elements).
Where does the data for K2NiF4 come from?
K2NiF4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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