InAgSe2

InAgSe2 is a thermodynamically stable, semimetallic ternary compound composed of silver, indium, and selenium.

AgInSe
Crystal structure of InAgSe2 (tetragonal, I-42d (No. 122))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About InAgSe2

InAgSe2 is a ternary inorganic compound composed of silver, indium, and selenium. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a robust structural configuration that has been extensively documented across multiple crystallographic databases.

Characterized by a near-zero band gap, this material exhibits semimetallic electronic behavior. Its unique electronic structure makes it a subject of interest for researchers investigating specialized semiconductor applications where narrow-gap or semimetallic properties are essential for device performance.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for InAgSe2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.08–0.27 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

24
3 databases, 6 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of InAgSe2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for InAgSe2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——0.270.0000-0.435—
I-42d (No. 122)tetragonal0.080.0000-0.381—
I-42d (No. 122)tetragonal0.000.0000-3.8005.63
——0.160.0007-0.434—
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic0.060.0113-3.7885.40
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal0.000.0404-0.341—
R3m (No. 160)trigonal0.000.0643-0.317—
R3m (No. 160)trigonal0.000.0708-3.7295.38
——0.000.0999-0.335—
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal0.000.1009-3.6996.82
I41/amd (No. 141)tetragonal0.000.1096-3.6906.80
Fdd2 (No. 43)orthorhombic0.000.1123-3.6876.79
Uses

Applications

Where InAgSe2 is used.

Semiconductor researchOptoelectronic device developmentElectronic materials science
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about InAgSe2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is InAgSe2?

InAgSe2 is a thermodynamically stable, semimetallic ternary compound composed of silver, indium, and selenium.

More questions
What is InAgSe2 used for?
InAgSe2 is used in semiconductor research, optoelectronic device development, and electronic materials science.
What is the band gap of InAgSe2?
InAgSe2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.08–0.27 eV across 24 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is InAgSe2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.27 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is InAgSe2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — InAgSe2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of InAgSe2?
The reference structure of InAgSe2 is tetragonal symmetry, space group I-42d (No. 122).
How many polymorphs of InAgSe2 are known?
24 structures of InAgSe2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 6 distinct space groups.
What elements does InAgSe2 contain?
InAgSe2 contains Ag, In, and Se (3 elements).
Where does the data for InAgSe2 come from?
InAgSe2 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a thermodynamically stable member of the silver-indium-selenide system, InAgSe2 serves as a foundational material for studying ternary chalcogenide behavior. It occupies a distinct position in the landscape of semimetallic materials, offering a stable framework for exploring the interplay between its constituent elements in electronic applications.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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