HgN6

HgN6 is a semiconducting mercury-nitrogen compound primarily studied for its high-energy potential and complex structural chemistry.

HgN
Crystal structure of HgN6 (orthorhombic, Pca21 (No. 29))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About HgN6

HgN6 is a nitrogen-rich mercury compound that exhibits semiconducting electronic behavior. Due to its high nitrogen content, it is often investigated for its potential as a high-energy density material, though it remains a complex subject of study in solid-state chemistry.

Because it exists above the thermodynamic hull, HgN6 is considered metastable or unstable under ambient conditions. Its synthesis and characterization are significant for understanding the bonding interactions between heavy metals and nitrogen networks in high-pressure or specialized laboratory environments.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for HgN6, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

2.33–2.75 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.365 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Unstable
3 DFT sources

Structures

7
4 databases, 4 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of HgN6. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

0.381 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: Pca21 (No. 29))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for HgN6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Iba2 (No. 45)orthorhombic2.750.3645-14.5133.85
Pca21 (No. 29)orthorhombic2.690.3646-14.5133.93
——2.330.53420.534—
Pca21 (No. 29)orthorhombic2.460.74540.732—
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———5.00
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———6.46
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———8.63
Uses

Applications

Where HgN6 is used.

High-energy density materials researchFundamental solid-state chemistry
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about HgN6, answered from cross-validated data.

What is HgN6?

HgN6 is a semiconducting mercury-nitrogen compound primarily studied for its high-energy potential and complex structural chemistry.

More questions
What is HgN6 used for?
HgN6 is used in high-energy density materials research and fundamental solid-state chemistry.
What is the band gap of HgN6?
HgN6 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.33–2.75 eV across 7 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is HgN6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.75 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is HgN6 thermodynamically stable?
HgN6 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.365 eV/atom (unstable).
What is the crystal structure of HgN6?
The reference structure of HgN6 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pca21 (No. 29).
What is the density of HgN6?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of HgN6 is 3.93 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of HgN6 are known?
7 structures of HgN6 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
What elements does HgN6 contain?
HgN6 contains Hg and N (2 elements).
Where does the data for HgN6 come from?
HgN6 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, oqmd, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique nitrogen-rich mercury compound, HgN6 represents a specialized niche in inorganic chemistry. Unlike more conventional, thermodynamically stable mercury salts, this compound is primarily defined by its high-energy potential and the structural challenges inherent in stabilizing such nitrogen-heavy frameworks.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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