Hg2SeO3

Hg2SeO3 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting mercury selenite compound characterized by a well-defined structural profile.

HgOSe
Crystal structure of Hg2SeO3 (orthorhombic, Ibam (No. 72))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Hg2SeO3

Hg2SeO3 is a thermodynamically stable inorganic compound composed of mercury, selenium, and oxygen. As a member of the metal selenite family, it exhibits semiconducting electronic properties that make it a subject of interest for fundamental materials research. Its position on the convex hull indicates high stability under standard conditions.

With multiple reported structures across various databases, this compound is a well-documented material in solid-state chemistry. Its unique combination of heavy metal cations and oxyanion groups allows for diverse structural arrangements, which are critical for understanding the electronic behavior of mercury-based chalcogenides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Hg2SeO3, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.19–2.33 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

11
3 databases, 3 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Hg2SeO3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Ibam (No. 72)orthorhombic2.330.0000-4.0857.02
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic2.190.0059-4.0797.13
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic2.310.0060-4.0797.55
P21/c (No. 14)
Ibam (No. 72)
Cmc21 (No. 36)Orthorhombic6.87
Cmc21 (No. 36)Orthorhombic7.04
Ibam (No. 72)Orthorhombic6.50
Cmc21 (No. 36)Orthorhombic7.37
Ibam (No. 72)Orthorhombic6.96
Ibam (No. 72)Orthorhombic6.66
Uses

Applications

Where Hg2SeO3 is used.

Solid-state chemistry researchSemiconductor materials developmentCrystallographic studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Hg2SeO3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Hg2SeO3?

Hg2SeO3 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting mercury selenite compound characterized by a well-defined structural profile.

More questions
What is Hg2SeO3 used for?
Hg2SeO3 is used in solid-state chemistry research, semiconductor materials development, and crystallographic studies.
What is the band gap of Hg2SeO3?
Hg2SeO3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.19–2.33 eV across 11 reported structures.
Is Hg2SeO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.33 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Hg2SeO3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Hg2SeO3 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Hg2SeO3?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Hg2SeO3 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Ibam (No. 72).
What is the density of Hg2SeO3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Hg2SeO3 is 7.02 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Hg2SeO3 are known?
11 structures of Hg2SeO3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does Hg2SeO3 contain?
Hg2SeO3 contains Hg, O, and Se (3 elements).
Where does the data for Hg2SeO3 come from?
Hg2SeO3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct mercury-based selenite, Hg2SeO3 serves as a representative example of the structural complexity found in heavy-metal oxyanion systems. While it shares the general characteristics of mercury-based semiconductors, its specific stoichiometry and stable phase configuration distinguish it as a foundational material for investigating the interplay between mercury coordination and selenium-oxygen bonding networks.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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