Hf2Ir1Zn1

Hf2Ir1Zn1 is a semiconducting ternary alloy composed of hafnium, iridium, and zinc that is currently studied for its diverse structural configurations.

Crystal structure of Hf2Ir1Zn1 (orthorhombic, Immm (No. 71))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Hf2Ir1Zn1

Hf2Ir1Zn1 is a complex ternary alloy categorized within the platinum-group metal systems. Characterized by its semiconducting electronic behavior, this material represents a unique intersection of transition metals and post-transition elements, offering a distinct electronic profile compared to traditional metallic catalysts.

While the compound is currently identified as residing above the thermodynamic hull, its structural diversity is highlighted by numerous reported configurations. This suggests a complex energy landscape that remains a subject of interest for researchers investigating metastable phases in alloy design.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Hf2Ir1Zn1, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.18 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

3.511 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
1 DFT source

Structures

26
2 databases, 15 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Hf2Ir1Zn1, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Immm (No. 71)orthorhombic0.183.5114-4.6091.06
C2/m (No. 12)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Cmmm (No. 65)
Fm-3m (No. 225)
Pmmm (No. 47)
I4/mmm (No. 139)
F-43m (No. 216)
P4mm (No. 99)
I-4m2 (No. 119)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Uses

Applications

Where Hf2Ir1Zn1 is used.

Catalysis researchMaterials science explorationSolid-state physics studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Hf2Ir1Zn1, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Hf2Ir1Zn1?

Hf2Ir1Zn1 is a semiconducting ternary alloy composed of hafnium, iridium, and zinc that is currently studied for its diverse structural configurations.

More questions
What is Hf2Ir1Zn1 used for?
Hf2Ir1Zn1 is used in catalysis research, materials science exploration, and solid-state physics studies.
What is the band gap of Hf2Ir1Zn1?
Hf2Ir1Zn1 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.18 eV across 26 reported structures.
Is Hf2Ir1Zn1 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.18 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Hf2Ir1Zn1 thermodynamically stable?
Hf2Ir1Zn1 has a lowest energy above hull of 3.511 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of Hf2Ir1Zn1?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Hf2Ir1Zn1 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Immm (No. 71).
What is the density of Hf2Ir1Zn1?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Hf2Ir1Zn1 is 1.06 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Hf2Ir1Zn1 are known?
26 structures of Hf2Ir1Zn1 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 15 distinct space groups.
What elements does Hf2Ir1Zn1 contain?
Hf2Ir1Zn1 contains Hf, Ir, and Zn (3 elements).
Where does the data for Hf2Ir1Zn1 come from?
Hf2Ir1Zn1 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the platinum-group alloy catalysts class.

Unlike more stable or well-characterized members of the platinum-group alloy class such as As2Ir or GeRu, Hf2Ir1Zn1 is distinguished by its metastable nature and semiconducting electronic character, positioning it as a specialized candidate for exploratory studies in catalytic behavior rather than standard industrial applications.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Platinum-Group Alloy Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).

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