Hf1Mg1Zn2

Hf1Mg1Zn2 is a semiconducting ternary compound consisting of hafnium, magnesium, and zinc that is currently studied for its structural complexity.

HfMgZn
Crystal structure of Hf1Mg1Zn2 (orthorhombic, Immm (No. 71))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Hf1Mg1Zn2

Hf1Mg1Zn2 is a complex ternary compound composed of hafnium, magnesium, and zinc. As a semiconducting material, it represents an interesting intersection of transition metal and alkaline earth chemistry, though current data suggests it sits in a metastable state relative to its constituent elements.

Given its position above the thermodynamic hull, the compound is primarily of interest to researchers studying phase stability and synthetic pathways for complex intermetallics. Its structural diversity is highlighted by a significant number of reported configurations within materials databases.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Hf1Mg1Zn2, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.27 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

2.255 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
1 DFT source

Structures

27
2 databases, 16 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Hf1Mg1Zn2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Immm (No. 71)orthorhombic0.272.2554-1.4380.56
P4/mmm (No. 123)
P2/m (No. 10)
C2/m (No. 12)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
P4mm (No. 99)
F-43m (No. 216)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
P4mm (No. 99)
Fm-3m (No. 225)
I-4m2 (No. 119)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Uses

Applications

Where Hf1Mg1Zn2 is used.

Fundamental materials science researchPhase stability studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Hf1Mg1Zn2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Hf1Mg1Zn2?

Hf1Mg1Zn2 is a semiconducting ternary compound consisting of hafnium, magnesium, and zinc that is currently studied for its structural complexity.

More questions
What is Hf1Mg1Zn2 used for?
Hf1Mg1Zn2 is used in fundamental materials science research and phase stability studies.
What is the band gap of Hf1Mg1Zn2?
Hf1Mg1Zn2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.27 eV across 27 reported structures.
Is Hf1Mg1Zn2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.27 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Hf1Mg1Zn2 thermodynamically stable?
Hf1Mg1Zn2 has a lowest energy above hull of 2.255 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of Hf1Mg1Zn2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Hf1Mg1Zn2 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Immm (No. 71).
What is the density of Hf1Mg1Zn2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Hf1Mg1Zn2 is 0.56 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Hf1Mg1Zn2 are known?
27 structures of Hf1Mg1Zn2 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 16 distinct space groups.
What elements does Hf1Mg1Zn2 contain?
Hf1Mg1Zn2 contains Hf, Mg, and Zn (3 elements).
Where does the data for Hf1Mg1Zn2 come from?
Hf1Mg1Zn2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique ternary phase, Hf1Mg1Zn2 serves as an exploratory candidate in the study of hafnium-based intermetallic systems, providing a distinct structural case study for how these specific elements coordinate in a semiconducting lattice.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).

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