H2Na4O18P6

Sodium acid hexametaphosphate · SHMP, Sodium polyphosphate

This compound is a glassy phosphate material widely used as a sequestering agent and water treatment chemical. It functions by binding to metal ions, which helps prevent scale formation and corrosion in industrial and domestic water systems.

HNaOP
Crystal structure of H2Na4O18P6 (triclinic, P-1 (No. 2))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Sodium acid hexametaphosphate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

5.26 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for H2Na4O18P6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic5.230.0000-6.9552.40
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic5.260.0051-6.9502.49
P-1 (No. 2)
P-1 (No. 2)
1.60
Uses

Applications

Where Sodium acid hexametaphosphate is used.

Water softeningFood additiveIndustrial cleaning agentCorrosion inhibitionCeramic processing
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Sodium acid hexametaphosphate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is H2Na4O18P6?

This compound is a glassy phosphate material widely used as a sequestering agent and water treatment chemical. It functions by binding to metal ions, which helps prevent scale formation and corrosion in industrial and domestic water systems.

More questions
What is H2Na4O18P6 used for?
Sodium acid hexametaphosphate (H2Na4O18P6) is used in water softening, food additive, industrial cleaning agent, corrosion inhibition, and ceramic processing.
What is the band gap of H2Na4O18P6?
Sodium acid hexametaphosphate (H2Na4O18P6) has a DFT-computed band gap of 5.26 eV across 5 reported structures.
Is H2Na4O18P6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 5.26 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is H2Na4O18P6 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Sodium acid hexametaphosphate (H2Na4O18P6) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of H2Na4O18P6?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Sodium acid hexametaphosphate (H2Na4O18P6) is triclinic symmetry, space group P-1 (No. 2).
What is the density of H2Na4O18P6?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Sodium acid hexametaphosphate (H2Na4O18P6) is 2.40 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of H2Na4O18P6 are known?
5 structures of H2Na4O18P6 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does H2Na4O18P6 contain?
Sodium acid hexametaphosphate (H2Na4O18P6) contains H, Na, O, and P (4 elements).
Where does the data for H2Na4O18P6 come from?
H2Na4O18P6 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow, omat24.
Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).
  • omat24 — Data from OMat24 (Meta FAIR). Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv 2410.12771 (2024).

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