GeS

germanium monosulfide · germanium(II) sulfide

Germanium monosulfide is a stable, semiconducting inorganic compound used in research for electronic and optoelectronic applications.

GeS
Crystal structure of GeS (orthorhombic, Pnma (No. 62))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About germanium monosulfide

Germanium monosulfide is a binary chalcogenide that stands out for its robust thermodynamic stability. As a semiconducting material, it has garnered significant attention from researchers looking for alternatives to traditional silicon-based electronics.

Its structural versatility is evidenced by a vast array of reported configurations across major materials databases. This adaptability makes it a compelling candidate for fundamental studies in solid-state physics and the development of next-generation semiconductor technologies.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for germanium monosulfide, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

0.55–1.24 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

94
4 databases, 17 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of GeS. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for GeS, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic1.240.0000-4.8813.96
Cmcm (No. 63)orthorhombic0.550.0762-4.8054.21
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic3.47
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic3.17
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic3.75
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic3.84
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic2.72
P21/m (No. 11)Monoclinic3.45
P21/m (No. 11)Monoclinic3.83
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic2.38
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic2.67
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic3.39
Uses

Applications

Where germanium monosulfide is used.

Semiconductor researchOptoelectronic device developmentPhotovoltaic studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about germanium monosulfide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is GeS?

Germanium monosulfide is a stable, semiconducting inorganic compound used in research for electronic and optoelectronic applications.

More questions
What is GeS used for?
germanium monosulfide (GeS) is used in semiconductor research, optoelectronic device development, and photovoltaic studies.
What is the band gap of GeS?
germanium monosulfide (GeS) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.55–1.24 eV across 94 reported structures.
Is GeS a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.24 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is GeS thermodynamically stable?
Yes — germanium monosulfide (GeS) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of GeS?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of germanium monosulfide (GeS) is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma (No. 62).
What is the density of GeS?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of germanium monosulfide (GeS) is 3.96 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of GeS are known?
94 structures of GeS are reported across 4 databases, spanning 17 distinct space groups.
What elements does GeS contain?
germanium monosulfide (GeS) contains Ge and S (2 elements).
Where does the data for GeS come from?
GeS data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a standalone binary compound, germanium monosulfide serves as a primary reference point for studying group 14-chalcogenide interactions. Its position on the convex hull highlights its inherent stability, distinguishing it as a reliable subject for experimental synthesis and computational modeling compared to less stable or metastable phases within the broader family of germanium-based chalcogenides.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).

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