Ga3Ir
Ga3Ir is a metallic intermetallic compound composed of gallium and iridium that is recognized for its structural stability and potential utility in catalytic research.

About Ga3Ir
Ga3Ir is a metallic compound belonging to the platinum-group alloy catalyst class. Its electronic structure is characterized by a lack of a band gap, consistent with its metallic nature, which is a key feature for materials involved in electron-transfer processes. The compound is considered near-hull in terms of thermodynamic stability, suggesting it is a viable candidate for experimental synthesis and characterization.
With a significant number of reported structures across multiple databases, this material is a well-documented subject in solid-state chemistry. Its composition of gallium and iridium positions it as a specialized intermetallic phase, potentially useful in catalytic environments where metallic conductivity and structural robustness are required.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for Ga3Ir, aggregated across 5 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Applications
Where Ga3Ir is used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Ga3Ir, answered from cross-validated data.
What is Ga3Ir?
Ga3Ir is a metallic intermetallic compound composed of gallium and iridium that is recognized for its structural stability and potential utility in catalytic research.
What is Ga3Ir used for?
What is the band gap of Ga3Ir?
Is Ga3Ir a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is Ga3Ir thermodynamically stable?
How many polymorphs of Ga3Ir are known?
What elements does Ga3Ir contain?
Where does the data for Ga3Ir come from?
How It Compares
Within the platinum-group alloy catalysts class.
Within the broader family of platinum-group alloys, Ga3Ir occupies a distinct niche compared to compounds like Ga2Ru or As2Ir. While many members of this class exhibit varying degrees of structural complexity, Ga3Ir stands out due to its high degree of structural documentation, reflecting a stable phase space that distinguishes it from more exotic or less characterized counterparts in the group.
Related Compounds
Other Platinum-Group Alloy Catalysts in the database.
Data sources & attribution
- latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform
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