Ga2S3

Gallium(III) sulfide · Digallium trisulfide

Gallium(III) sulfide is a stable semiconducting material composed of gallium and sulfur that is widely studied for its potential in optoelectronic applications.

GaS
Crystal structure of Ga2S3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Gallium(III) sulfide

Gallium(III) sulfide is a thermodynamically stable binary compound that plays a significant role in semiconductor research. Its electronic character makes it a candidate for various light-sensitive and electronic applications where stable, non-metallic behavior is required.

With a high degree of structural diversity reported across multiple databases, this material is well-characterized for its versatility. It serves as a foundational building block in the development of advanced materials designed for modern electronic and optical devices.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Gallium(III) sulfide, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

1.35–1.81 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
3 DFT sources

Structures

34
5 databases, 9 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Ga2S3. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Ga2S3.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Gallium(III) sulfide is used.

OptoelectronicsThin-film semiconductorsPhotoconductive devicesOptical coatings
Intellectual Property

Patent Landscape

2 patents reference Ga2S3 or close compositional variants.

PatentTitleAssigneeGranted
9766529Optical parametric oscillator and second harmonic generator using monoclinic phase Ga2S3 crystal
9513532Optical parametric oscillator and second harmonic generator using monoclinic phase Ga2S3 crystal
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Gallium(III) sulfide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ga2S3?

Gallium(III) sulfide is a stable semiconducting material composed of gallium and sulfur that is widely studied for its potential in optoelectronic applications.

More questions
What is Ga2S3 used for?
Gallium(III) sulfide (Ga2S3) is used in optoelectronics, thin-film semiconductors, photoconductive devices, and optical coatings.
What is the band gap of Ga2S3?
Gallium(III) sulfide (Ga2S3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.35–1.81 eV across 34 reported structures.
Is Ga2S3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.81 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Ga2S3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Gallium(III) sulfide (Ga2S3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of Ga2S3 are known?
34 structures of Ga2S3 are reported across 5 databases, spanning 9 distinct space groups.
How is Ga2S3 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for Ga2S3 include solid state (2 procedures documented).
What elements does Ga2S3 contain?
Gallium(III) sulfide (Ga2S3) contains Ga and S (2 elements).
Where does the data for Ga2S3 come from?
Ga2S3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable binary semiconductor, Gallium(III) sulfide represents a key member of the gallium-chalcogenide family, providing a robust platform for investigating the electronic properties of group thirteen sulfides in various structural configurations.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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