FeSn
Iron stannide
Iron stannide is an intermetallic compound composed of iron and tin. It is primarily studied for its magnetic properties and its role in the formation of intermetallic layers during the soldering or coating of iron-based materials with tin.
FeSn
Overview
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for FeSn, aggregated across 4 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Metallic / not reported
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
59
4 databases, 17 space groups
Validation
Cross-Source DFT Agreement
How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of FeSn. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.
Agreement ScoreA normalized confidence score summarizing how closely independent DFT databases agree. Higher scores mean tighter cross-source agreement.
1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium
Hull SpreadDifference between the highest and lowest energy-above-hull values reported by comparable sources. Smaller spread means less thermodynamic disagreement.
0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources
Sources ComparedNumber and names of computational sources with comparable entries for this formula.
2
jarvis, materials_project
Space Group ConsensusWhether independent sources predict the same crystal symmetry for the lowest-energy structure.
All match
Crystallography
Reported Structures
Lowest-energy structures reported for FeSn, ranked by energy above hull.
| Space GroupSymmetry classification of the crystal arrangement. The number is the international space-group index. | Crystal SystemBroad lattice family, such as cubic, tetragonal, monoclinic, or triclinic, derived from unit-cell symmetry. | Band Gap (eV)Electronic gap calculated for this specific reported structure, measured in electronvolts. | E above hull (eV/atom)Thermodynamic distance from the convex hull for this structure, normalized per atom. Lower is generally more stable. | E/atom (eV)Computed total energy normalized per atom. Use energy above hull, not this value alone, when comparing stability. | Density (g/cm³)Mass per relaxed crystal volume, reported in grams per cubic centimeter. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P6/mmm (No. 191) | hexagonal | 0.00 | 0.0000 | -6.243 | 7.90 |
| P63/mmc (No. 194) | hexagonal | 0.00 | 0.1868 | -6.056 | 7.84 |
| No. 0 | unknown | — | — | — | 1.28 |
| Pm (No. 6) | Monoclinic | — | — | — | 4.13 |
| Cm (No. 8) | Monoclinic | — | — | — | 8.01 |
| P6/mmm (No. 191) | Hexagonal | — | — | — | 7.85 |
| P1 (No. 1) | Triclinic | — | — | — | 7.77 |
| Cm (No. 8) | Monoclinic | — | — | — | 7.58 |
| P6/mmm (No. 191) | Hexagonal | — | — | — | 7.99 |
| P63/mmc (No. 194) | Hexagonal | — | — | — | 7.84 |
| P6/mmm (No. 191) | Hexagonal | — | — | — | 7.89 |
| Cm (No. 8) | Monoclinic | — | — | — | 7.44 |
Uses
Applications
Where FeSn is used.
Materials science researchStudy of magnetic alloysAnalysis of solder joint interfaces
Reference
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about FeSn, answered from cross-validated data.
What is FeSn?
Iron stannide is an intermetallic compound composed of iron and tin. It is primarily studied for its magnetic properties and its role in the formation of intermetallic layers during the soldering or coating of iron-based materials with tin.
More questions
What is FeSn used for?
FeSn is used in materials science research, study of magnetic alloys, and analysis of solder joint interfaces.
What is the band gap of FeSn?
FeSn is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is FeSn a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is FeSn thermodynamically stable?
Yes — FeSn sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of FeSn?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of FeSn is hexagonal symmetry, space group P6/mmm (No. 191).
What is the density of FeSn?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of FeSn is 7.90 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of FeSn are known?
59 structures of FeSn are reported across 4 databases, spanning 17 distinct space groups.
What elements does FeSn contain?
FeSn contains Fe and Sn (2 elements).
Where does the data for FeSn come from?
FeSn data is cross-referenced from materials_project, cod, mpaloe.
Data sources & attribution
- materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
- cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).
- mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
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