FeNi3
Permalloy · Ni3Fe
FeNi3 is a stable iron-nickel alloy widely recognized for its metallic nature and significant utility in magnetic and electronic applications.

About Permalloy
FeNi3 is a metallic alloy composed of iron and nickel that exists as a thermodynamically stable phase. Its electronic structure is characterized by metallic conductivity, reflecting its role as a robust and reliable material in various metallurgical applications. The compound is highly structurally documented, underscoring its prominence in materials science research and industrial engineering. Because it resides on the convex hull, it exhibits excellent long-term stability, making it a preferred choice for demanding environments where material integrity is paramount. Its unique magnetic characteristics stem from the specific arrangement of iron and nickel atoms, which are leveraged to create high-permeability materials essential for modern technology.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for Permalloy, aggregated across 5 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Synthesis Routes
Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting FeNi3.
Applications
Where Permalloy is used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Permalloy, answered from cross-validated data.
What is FeNi3?
FeNi3 is a stable iron-nickel alloy widely recognized for its metallic nature and significant utility in magnetic and electronic applications.
What is FeNi3 used for?
What is the band gap of FeNi3?
Is FeNi3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is FeNi3 thermodynamically stable?
How many polymorphs of FeNi3 are known?
How is FeNi3 synthesized?
What elements does FeNi3 contain?
Where does the data for FeNi3 come from?
How It Compares
As a foundational metallic alloy, FeNi3 serves as a primary reference point for iron-nickel systems, offering a balance of structural stability and functional utility that defines the performance standards for this class of materials.
Data sources & attribution
- latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform
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