FeNi3

Permalloy · Ni3Fe

FeNi3 is a stable iron-nickel alloy widely recognized for its metallic nature and significant utility in magnetic and electronic applications.

FeNi
Crystal structure of FeNi3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Permalloy

FeNi3 is a metallic alloy composed of iron and nickel that exists as a thermodynamically stable phase. Its electronic structure is characterized by metallic conductivity, reflecting its role as a robust and reliable material in various metallurgical applications. The compound is highly structurally documented, underscoring its prominence in materials science research and industrial engineering. Because it resides on the convex hull, it exhibits excellent long-term stability, making it a preferred choice for demanding environments where material integrity is paramount. Its unique magnetic characteristics stem from the specific arrangement of iron and nickel atoms, which are leveraged to create high-permeability materials essential for modern technology.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Permalloy, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
4 DFT sources

Structures

29
5 databases, 5 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting FeNi3.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Permalloy is used.

Magnetic shieldingTransformer coresInductorsSensorsHigh-permeability components
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Permalloy, answered from cross-validated data.

What is FeNi3?

FeNi3 is a stable iron-nickel alloy widely recognized for its metallic nature and significant utility in magnetic and electronic applications.

More questions
What is FeNi3 used for?
Permalloy (FeNi3) is used in magnetic shielding, transformer cores, inductors, sensors, and high-permeability components.
What is the band gap of FeNi3?
Permalloy (FeNi3) is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is FeNi3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is FeNi3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Permalloy (FeNi3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of FeNi3 are known?
29 structures of FeNi3 are reported across 5 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
How is FeNi3 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for FeNi3 include solid state.
What elements does FeNi3 contain?
Permalloy (FeNi3) contains Fe and Ni (2 elements).
Where does the data for FeNi3 come from?
FeNi3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a foundational metallic alloy, FeNi3 serves as a primary reference point for iron-nickel systems, offering a balance of structural stability and functional utility that defines the performance standards for this class of materials.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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