FeCl4

This compound is a chemical species typically encountered as an intermediate or as part of a complex ion in various chemical reactions. It is primarily studied for its role in coordination chemistry and as a component in certain catalytic processes.

ClFe
Crystal structure of FeCl4 (orthorhombic, Cmmm (No. 65))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for FeCl4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.25 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

35
3 databases, 10 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for FeCl4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Cmmm (No. 65)orthorhombic0.250.0000-4.1702.66
Cmmm (No. 65)Orthorhombic2.66
P-43m (No. 215)Cubic2.97
P-43m (No. 215)Cubic2.99
P2/m (No. 10)Monoclinic2.49
P2/m (No. 10)Monoclinic2.93
P2/m (No. 10)Monoclinic2.82
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic3.23
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic3.12
P4/mmm (No. 123)Tetragonal3.04
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic2.46
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic2.81
Uses

Applications

Where FeCl4 is used.

Chemical synthesisCatalysis researchCoordination chemistry studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about FeCl4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is FeCl4?

This compound is a chemical species typically encountered as an intermediate or as part of a complex ion in various chemical reactions. It is primarily studied for its role in coordination chemistry and as a component in certain catalytic processes.

More questions
What is FeCl4 used for?
FeCl4 is used in chemical synthesis, catalysis research, and coordination chemistry studies.
What is the band gap of FeCl4?
FeCl4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.25 eV across 35 reported structures.
Is FeCl4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.25 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is FeCl4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — FeCl4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of FeCl4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of FeCl4 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Cmmm (No. 65).
What is the density of FeCl4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of FeCl4 is 2.66 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of FeCl4 are known?
35 structures of FeCl4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 10 distinct space groups.
What elements does FeCl4 contain?
FeCl4 contains Cl and Fe (2 elements).
Where does the data for FeCl4 come from?
FeCl4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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