Fe4Y2

Fe4Y2 is a stable intermetallic compound formed from iron and yttrium that exhibits metallic electronic behavior.

FeY
Crystal structure of Fe4Y2 (cubic, Fd-3m (No. 227))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Fe4Y2

Fe4Y2 is a distinct intermetallic compound composed of iron and yttrium. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a robust structural arrangement that is frequently documented across multiple crystallographic databases.

Characterized by its metallic electronic nature, this compound is of significant interest in materials science for its structural integrity and potential for specialized alloying applications. Its presence in numerous reported structures highlights its importance as a foundational material in binary iron-yttrium systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Fe4Y2, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
3 DFT sources

Structures

53
5 databases, 11 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Fe4Y2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Fd-3m (No. 227)cubic0.000.0000-7.8656.71
I-4 (No. 82)tetragonal0.000.0020-7.8636.91
I-43m (No. 217)cubic0.000.0030-7.8626.96
Fd-3m (No. 227)
P63/mmc (No. 194)
C2/m (No. 12)
Fd-3m (No. 227)
Fd-3m (No. 227)
Fd-3m (No. 227)
P63/mmc (No. 194)
Fd-3m (No. 227)
Fd-3m (No. 227)
Uses

Applications

Where Fe4Y2 is used.

Materials science researchAlloy developmentCrystallographic studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Fe4Y2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Fe4Y2?

Fe4Y2 is a stable intermetallic compound formed from iron and yttrium that exhibits metallic electronic behavior.

More questions
What is Fe4Y2 used for?
Fe4Y2 is used in materials science research, alloy development, and crystallographic studies.
What is the band gap of Fe4Y2?
Fe4Y2 is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is Fe4Y2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is Fe4Y2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Fe4Y2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Fe4Y2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Fe4Y2 is cubic symmetry, space group Fd-3m (No. 227).
What is the density of Fe4Y2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Fe4Y2 is 6.71 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Fe4Y2 are known?
53 structures of Fe4Y2 are reported across 5 databases, spanning 11 distinct space groups.
What elements does Fe4Y2 contain?
Fe4Y2 contains Fe and Y (2 elements).
Where does the data for Fe4Y2 come from?
Fe4Y2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow, omat24, cod, nomad.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a thermodynamically stable binary intermetallic, Fe4Y2 serves as a key reference point for understanding the phase behavior and structural evolution within iron-yttrium systems. It exemplifies the stable configurations possible when balancing transition metal and rare-earth components.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).
  • omat24 — Data from OMat24 (Meta FAIR). Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv 2410.12771 (2024).
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).
  • nomad — Data from NOMAD. Cite: Draxl & Scheffler, J. Phys. Mater. 2, 036001 (2019).

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