EuVO4

Europium orthovanadate · EuV

Europium orthovanadate is a stable semiconducting compound frequently used as a host material for optical phosphors and laser technologies.

EuOV
Crystal structure of EuVO4
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Europium orthovanadate

Europium orthovanadate is a thermodynamically stable crystalline compound that occupies a prominent position on the convex hull of its constituent elements. As a semiconducting material, it is highly valued for its structural integrity and its ability to host rare-earth ions, making it a critical subject in solid-state chemistry and materials research.

Its utility stems from its robust lattice structure, which supports efficient luminescence when doped with various activators. This makes the compound a standard host material for advanced optical applications, particularly in the development of high-performance phosphors and specialized laser host crystals.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Europium orthovanadate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.18 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

7
3 databases, 3 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting EuVO4.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Europium orthovanadate is used.

Optical phosphorsLaser host materialsLuminescent devicesSolid-state lighting
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Europium orthovanadate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is EuVO4?

Europium orthovanadate is a stable semiconducting compound frequently used as a host material for optical phosphors and laser technologies.

More questions
What is EuVO4 used for?
Europium orthovanadate (EuVO4) is used in optical phosphors, laser host materials, luminescent devices, and solid-state lighting.
What is the band gap of EuVO4?
Europium orthovanadate (EuVO4) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.18 eV across 7 reported structures.
Is EuVO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.18 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is EuVO4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Europium orthovanadate (EuVO4) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of EuVO4 are known?
7 structures of EuVO4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
How is EuVO4 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for EuVO4 include solid state (2 procedures documented).
What elements does EuVO4 contain?
Europium orthovanadate (EuVO4) contains Eu, O, and V (3 elements).
Where does the data for EuVO4 come from?
EuVO4 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable and well-characterized orthovanadate, this compound serves as a foundational reference point for the study of rare-earth vanadate systems, providing a benchmark for structural and electronic stability within this class of materials.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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