Er2TeO2

Er2TeO2 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound composed of erbium, tellurium, and oxygen.

ErOTe
Crystal structure of Er2TeO2 (tetragonal, I4/mmm (No. 139))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Er2TeO2

Er2TeO2 is a complex oxide-telluride compound that exhibits semiconducting electronic behavior. Its position on the thermodynamic convex hull confirms its inherent stability, making it a robust candidate for materials research and structural analysis.

With multiple reported structures across major databases, this compound is a subject of significant interest for researchers mapping the phase space of rare-earth tellurium oxides. Its unique composition allows for versatile interactions, positioning it as a distinct material within the broader landscape of functional inorganic semiconductors.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Er2TeO2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.41–1.19 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

13
3 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Er2TeO2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: I4/mmm (No. 139))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Er2TeO2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——1.190.0000-3.148—
I4/mmm (No. 139)tetragonal0.920.0000-7.6878.88
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal0.670.0000-3.095—
——1.100.0006-3.147—
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal0.640.0072-3.087—
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal0.540.0710-7.6168.74
——0.730.0726-3.075—
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal0.490.0789-7.6088.75
——0.800.0796-3.068—
——0.411.7025-1.445—
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal———8.75
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal———9.01
Uses

Applications

Where Er2TeO2 is used.

Semiconductor researchSolid-state chemistryMaterials science development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Er2TeO2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Er2TeO2?

Er2TeO2 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound composed of erbium, tellurium, and oxygen.

More questions
What is Er2TeO2 used for?
Er2TeO2 is used in semiconductor research, solid-state chemistry, and materials science development.
What is the band gap of Er2TeO2?
Er2TeO2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.41–1.19 eV across 13 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Er2TeO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.19 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Er2TeO2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Er2TeO2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of Er2TeO2?
The reference structure of Er2TeO2 is tetragonal symmetry, space group I4/mmm (No. 139).
What is the density of Er2TeO2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Er2TeO2 is 8.88 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Er2TeO2 are known?
13 structures of Er2TeO2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does Er2TeO2 contain?
Er2TeO2 contains Er, O, and Te (3 elements).
Where does the data for Er2TeO2 come from?
Er2TeO2 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a thermodynamically stable semiconducting phase, Er2TeO2 serves as a foundational example of rare-earth telluride oxides. While it currently stands as a unique entry in this specific structural class, its stability and electronic profile provide a critical benchmark for evaluating the properties of related lanthanide-based chalcogenide systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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