CuAgS

CuAgS is a semiconducting ternary sulfide compound that is considered a promising candidate for experimental synthesis due to its proximity to the thermodynamic stability hull.

AgCuS
Crystal structure of CuAgS (orthorhombic, Pmc21 (No. 26))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About CuAgS

CuAgS is a ternary sulfide compound composed of copper, silver, and sulfur. As a semiconducting material, it occupies a unique position in solid-state chemistry, characterized by a structural landscape that has been explored across numerous reported configurations.

Its position near the thermodynamic stability hull suggests that this compound is a viable candidate for experimental synthesis and further characterization. The material's electronic properties and structural diversity make it a compelling subject for researchers investigating complex chalcogenide systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for CuAgS, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.43–0.73 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.022 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
3 DFT sources

Structures

22
3 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of CuAgS. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.95 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.012 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: Pmc21 (No. 26))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for CuAgS, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——0.730.0216-0.208—
——0.480.0220-0.207—
Cmcm (No. 63)orthorhombic0.260.0236-13.5745.92
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.570.0237-13.5746.13
——0.720.0276-0.202—
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic0.640.0306-13.5676.09
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.620.0337-0.142—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.620.0340-0.141—
Cmcm (No. 63)orthorhombic0.430.0374-0.138—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.660.0382-0.137—
Cmcm (No. 63)orthorhombic0.460.0400-0.135—
Cmcm (No. 63)orthorhombic0.450.0406-0.135—
Uses

Applications

Where CuAgS is used.

Materials science researchSolid-state chemistry studiesSemiconductor development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about CuAgS, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CuAgS?

CuAgS is a semiconducting ternary sulfide compound that is considered a promising candidate for experimental synthesis due to its proximity to the thermodynamic stability hull.

More questions
What is CuAgS used for?
CuAgS is used in materials science research, solid-state chemistry studies, and semiconductor development.
What is the band gap of CuAgS?
CuAgS has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.43–0.73 eV across 22 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is CuAgS a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.73 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is CuAgS thermodynamically stable?
CuAgS has a lowest energy above hull of 0.022 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of CuAgS?
The reference structure of CuAgS is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pmc21 (No. 26).
What is the density of CuAgS?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of CuAgS is 6.41 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of CuAgS are known?
22 structures of CuAgS are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does CuAgS contain?
CuAgS contains Ag, Cu, and S (3 elements).
Where does the data for CuAgS come from?
CuAgS data is cross-referenced from oqmd, materials_project, jarvis, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct ternary sulfide, CuAgS represents a specialized case within the broader family of copper-silver chalcogenides, serving as a foundational example for understanding the interplay between these transition metals and sulfur in a semiconducting framework.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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