Cu2Sc2

Cu2Sc2 is a thermodynamically stable metallic intermetallic compound composed of copper and scandium.

CuSc
Crystal structure of Cu2Sc2 (cubic, Pm-3m (No. 221))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Cu2Sc2

Cu2Sc2 is a metallic intermetallic compound characterized by its thermodynamic stability on the convex hull. Its electronic structure confirms it acts as a metal, making it a subject of interest for fundamental studies in alloy physics and structural chemistry. The compound exhibits significant structural complexity, supported by a wealth of data across multiple databases. Researchers utilize this material to investigate the interactions between transition metals and rare-earth elements, providing insights into phase formation and stability in binary systems. Its robust nature makes it a reliable candidate for exploring the physical properties of copper-scandium alloys.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Cu2Sc2, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
3 DFT sources

Structures

33
5 databases, 16 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Cu2Sc2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pm-3m (No. 221)cubic0.000.0000-11.3795.29
R-3m (No. 166)
Pmmn (No. 59)
P21/m (No. 11)
C2/m (No. 12)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Imma (No. 74)
P4/nmm (No. 129)
Cmcm (No. 63)
R-3m (No. 166)
P4/nmm (No. 129)
P63/mmc (No. 194)
Uses

Applications

Where Cu2Sc2 is used.

Fundamental materials researchAlloy development studiesPhase stability analysis
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Cu2Sc2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Cu2Sc2?

Cu2Sc2 is a thermodynamically stable metallic intermetallic compound composed of copper and scandium.

More questions
What is Cu2Sc2 used for?
Cu2Sc2 is used in fundamental materials research, alloy development studies, and phase stability analysis.
What is the band gap of Cu2Sc2?
Cu2Sc2 is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is Cu2Sc2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is Cu2Sc2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Cu2Sc2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Cu2Sc2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Cu2Sc2 is cubic symmetry, space group Pm-3m (No. 221).
What is the density of Cu2Sc2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Cu2Sc2 is 5.29 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Cu2Sc2 are known?
33 structures of Cu2Sc2 are reported across 5 databases, spanning 16 distinct space groups.
What elements does Cu2Sc2 contain?
Cu2Sc2 contains Cu and Sc (2 elements).
Where does the data for Cu2Sc2 come from?
Cu2Sc2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow, nomad, cod, omat24.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct binary intermetallic, Cu2Sc2 serves as a foundational example of stable phase formation within copper-scandium systems. While it exists as a singular focus here, its presence on the convex hull highlights its role as a benchmark for understanding the energetic landscape of similar metallic alloys.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).
  • nomad — Data from NOMAD. Cite: Draxl & Scheffler, J. Phys. Mater. 2, 036001 (2019).
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).
  • omat24 — Data from OMat24 (Meta FAIR). Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv 2410.12771 (2024).

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