Cu1Pd2Sb1

Cu1Pd2Sb1 is a semiconducting ternary alloy containing copper, palladium, and antimony that is primarily studied for its structural diversity in catalytic research.

Crystal structure of Cu1Pd2Sb1 (orthorhombic, Immm (No. 71))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Cu1Pd2Sb1

Cu1Pd2Sb1 is a semiconducting intermetallic compound belonging to the class of platinum-group alloy catalysts. Its composition, involving copper, palladium, and antimony, positions it as a complex material of interest for fundamental studies in catalysis and solid-state chemistry.

While this material has been identified across multiple structural configurations, it is characterized by thermodynamic instability relative to the ground state. This meta-stable nature makes it a compelling subject for researchers investigating phase formation and the potential for catalytic activity in non-equilibrium states.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Cu1Pd2Sb1, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.30 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

2.060 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
1 DFT source

Structures

26
2 databases, 16 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Cu1Pd2Sb1, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Immm (No. 71)orthorhombic0.302.0600-18.8920.90
Cmmm (No. 65)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Pmmm (No. 47)
P2/m (No. 10)
Imm2 (No. 44)
Fm-3m (No. 225)
P4mm (No. 99)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Fm-3m (No. 225)
I4/mmm (No. 139)
P4mm (No. 99)
Uses

Applications

Where Cu1Pd2Sb1 is used.

Catalysis researchSolid-state chemistry studiesMaterials science exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Cu1Pd2Sb1, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Cu1Pd2Sb1?

Cu1Pd2Sb1 is a semiconducting ternary alloy containing copper, palladium, and antimony that is primarily studied for its structural diversity in catalytic research.

More questions
What is Cu1Pd2Sb1 used for?
Cu1Pd2Sb1 is used in catalysis research, solid-state chemistry studies, and materials science exploration.
What is the band gap of Cu1Pd2Sb1?
Cu1Pd2Sb1 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.30 eV across 26 reported structures.
Is Cu1Pd2Sb1 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.30 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Cu1Pd2Sb1 thermodynamically stable?
Cu1Pd2Sb1 has a lowest energy above hull of 2.060 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of Cu1Pd2Sb1?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Cu1Pd2Sb1 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Immm (No. 71).
What is the density of Cu1Pd2Sb1?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Cu1Pd2Sb1 is 0.90 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Cu1Pd2Sb1 are known?
26 structures of Cu1Pd2Sb1 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 16 distinct space groups.
What elements does Cu1Pd2Sb1 contain?
Cu1Pd2Sb1 contains Cu, Pd, and Sb (3 elements).
Where does the data for Cu1Pd2Sb1 come from?
Cu1Pd2Sb1 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the platinum-group alloy catalysts class.

Within the diverse group of platinum-group alloy catalysts, Cu1Pd2Sb1 stands out for its semiconducting electronic character, which contrasts with the typically metallic behavior found in siblings like P3Ru or BaPd. While many of its peers are valued for their robust stability, this compound is notable for existing above the hull, suggesting unique structural pathways compared to more stable intermetallics like As2Pt.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Platinum-Group Alloy Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).

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