CoN

CoN is a metallic cobalt nitride compound that exists in a metastable state with a high degree of structural variety.

CoN
Crystal structure of CoN (cubic, F-43m (No. 216))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About CoN

CoN is a metallic compound composed of cobalt and nitrogen. As a transition metal nitride, it exhibits conductive electronic behavior, distinguishing it from insulating ceramic nitrides. Its structural complexity is highlighted by a high volume of reported configurations across various databases.

Due to its position relative to the thermodynamic ground state, this compound is considered metastable. This instability often makes it a subject of interest in synthetic chemistry, where researchers investigate the conditions required to stabilize such phases for specialized material applications.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for CoN, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.003 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
3 DFT sources

Structures

261
4 databases, 34 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of CoN. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.60 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

0.100 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for CoN, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
F-43m (No. 216)cubic0.000.0025-0.019—
——0.000.0061-0.003—
——0.000.06500.055—
F-43m (No. 216)cubic0.000.1029-11.0796.45
——0.000.23110.222—
——0.000.23260.223—
——0.000.23330.224—
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.36380.343—
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.3742-10.8077.53
——0.000.40960.400—
——0.000.41010.401—
——0.000.41040.401—
Uses

Applications

Where CoN is used.

Catalysis researchMaterials science studiesThin film development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about CoN, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CoN?

CoN is a metallic cobalt nitride compound that exists in a metastable state with a high degree of structural variety.

More questions
What is CoN used for?
CoN is used in catalysis research, materials science studies, and thin film development.
What is the band gap of CoN?
The reported DFT structures of CoN show no band gap. Standard DFT often misses gaps (especially in transition-metal oxides), so this is not proof the real material is a metal.
Is CoN a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT calculations predict no band gap. Standard DFT can miss gaps, so measurements are needed to confirm metallic behavior.
Is CoN thermodynamically stable?
CoN has a lowest energy above hull of 0.003 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of CoN?
The reference structure of CoN is cubic symmetry, space group F-43m (No. 216).
How many polymorphs of CoN are known?
261 structures of CoN are reported across 4 databases, spanning 34 distinct space groups.
What elements does CoN contain?
CoN contains Co and N (2 elements).
Where does the data for CoN come from?
CoN data is cross-referenced from jarvis, oqmd, materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a standalone entry in this context, CoN represents a specific point in the cobalt-nitrogen phase space, serving as a reference for understanding the structural diversity of transition metal nitrides that exist above the thermodynamic hull.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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