CoHO2

Cobalt oxyhydroxide · Cobalt(III) oxyhydroxide

CoHO2 is a stable semiconducting cobalt oxyhydroxide used primarily as a catalyst for oxygen-evolution reactions in electrochemical systems.

Crystal structure of CoHO2 (trigonal, R-3m (No. 166))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Cobalt oxyhydroxide

CoHO2 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting material that serves as a critical component in the field of oxide oxygen-evolution catalysts. Its structural integrity and electronic properties make it a subject of significant interest for researchers aiming to improve the efficiency of electrochemical water splitting processes.

As a highly studied member of the cobalt-based oxide family, this compound is valued for its ability to facilitate complex surface reactions. Its presence on the convex hull underscores its robustness, positioning it as a reliable candidate for long-term use in demanding catalytic environments where stability is paramount.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Cobalt oxyhydroxide, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.28–0.46 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

33
3 databases, 8 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for CoHO2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal0.000.0000-6.4085.04
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal0.000.0850-6.3234.30
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.460.0871-6.3214.29
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal0.000.0985-6.3104.21
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.280.1045-6.3044.42
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.000.1203-6.2884.34
Cm (No. 8)monoclinic0.000.1314-6.2774.29
Cmcm (No. 63)orthorhombic0.000.1960-6.2124.40
R3m (No. 160)
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic4.98
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic4.90
R-3m (No. 166)
Uses

Applications

Where Cobalt oxyhydroxide is used.

Electrochemical water splittingOxygen evolution reaction catalysisSupercapacitor electrodes
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Cobalt oxyhydroxide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CoHO2?

CoHO2 is a stable semiconducting cobalt oxyhydroxide used primarily as a catalyst for oxygen-evolution reactions in electrochemical systems.

More questions
What is CoHO2 used for?
Cobalt oxyhydroxide (CoHO2) is used in electrochemical water splitting, oxygen evolution reaction catalysis, and supercapacitor electrodes.
What is the band gap of CoHO2?
Cobalt oxyhydroxide (CoHO2) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.28–0.46 eV across 33 reported structures.
Is CoHO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.46 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is CoHO2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Cobalt oxyhydroxide (CoHO2) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of CoHO2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Cobalt oxyhydroxide (CoHO2) is trigonal symmetry, space group R-3m (No. 166).
What is the density of CoHO2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Cobalt oxyhydroxide (CoHO2) is 5.04 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of CoHO2 are known?
33 structures of CoHO2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 8 distinct space groups.
What elements does CoHO2 contain?
Cobalt oxyhydroxide (CoHO2) contains Co, H, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for CoHO2 come from?
CoHO2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the oxide oxygen-evolution catalysts class.

Within the broader class of oxygen-evolution catalysts, CoHO2 serves as a distinct alternative to transition metal oxides like NiO or complex layered structures such as LiCoO2. While materials like LaMnO3 or BiFeO3 are often explored for their magnetic and multiferroic properties, CoHO2 is specifically optimized for its catalytic activity in aqueous environments, providing a more focused functionality than the multipurpose lithium-intercalation oxides.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Oxide Oxygen-Evolution Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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