CeVO4

cerium orthovanadate · cerium vanadate

Cerium orthovanadate is a semiconducting, metastable inorganic oxide used in specialized research for its unique electronic and structural characteristics.

CeOV
Crystal structure of CeVO4
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About cerium orthovanadate

Cerium orthovanadate is a complex oxide featuring cerium and vanadium. As a semiconducting material, it exhibits unique electronic properties that make it a subject of interest for researchers investigating functional inorganic oxides. Its metastable nature suggests a sensitivity to synthesis conditions, which allows for structural diversity across different experimental environments. The compound is frequently studied for its potential in catalytic and optical applications where specific electronic configurations are required. Its structural versatility is evidenced by the numerous reported configurations found in materials databases, highlighting its role as a flexible platform for solid-state chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for cerium orthovanadate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.20–0.73 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.077 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

23
3 databases, 3 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting CeVO4.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where cerium orthovanadate is used.

catalysisoptical materials researchsolid-state chemistry research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about cerium orthovanadate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CeVO4?

Cerium orthovanadate is a semiconducting, metastable inorganic oxide used in specialized research for its unique electronic and structural characteristics.

More questions
What is CeVO4 used for?
cerium orthovanadate (CeVO4) is used in catalysis, optical materials research, and solid-state chemistry research.
What is the band gap of CeVO4?
cerium orthovanadate (CeVO4) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.20–0.73 eV across 23 reported structures.
Is CeVO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.73 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is CeVO4 thermodynamically stable?
cerium orthovanadate (CeVO4) has a lowest energy above hull of 0.077 eV/atom (metastable).
How many polymorphs of CeVO4 are known?
23 structures of CeVO4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
How is CeVO4 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for CeVO4 include sol gel, solid state (10 procedures documented).
What elements does CeVO4 contain?
cerium orthovanadate (CeVO4) contains Ce, O, and V (3 elements).
Where does the data for CeVO4 come from?
CeVO4 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a member of the orthovanadate family, this compound serves as a critical example of how rare-earth elements influence the stability and electronic behavior of vanadium-based oxides. It occupies a distinct niche in the study of metastable materials, providing a benchmark for understanding the phase transitions and structural evolution common to this class of inorganic compounds.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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