CdAs

CdAs is a semimetallic cadmium-arsenic compound characterized by its structural complexity and potential for laboratory synthesis.

AsCd
Crystal structure of CdAs (orthorhombic, Pbca (No. 61))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About CdAs

CdAs is a binary inorganic compound composed of cadmium and arsenic. It exhibits a semimetallic electronic character, placing it in a specialized category of materials that bridge the gap between traditional semiconductors and metals.

This compound is notable for its proximity to the thermodynamic stability hull, suggesting it is a viable candidate for experimental synthesis. With numerous reported structures documented across databases, it serves as a significant subject for researchers investigating complex phase behavior in binary systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for CdAs, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.10–0.21 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: small gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

46
3 databases, 12 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of CdAs. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.94 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.016 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for CdAs, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pbca (No. 61)orthorhombic0.100.0000-0.070—
——0.210.0132-0.085—
Pbca (No. 61)orthorhombic0.090.0156-2.8646.47
——0.000.17140.073—
——0.000.21700.119—
——0.000.28520.187—
P-6m2 (No. 187)hexagonal0.000.31940.250—
——0.000.33200.234—
——0.000.34530.247—
——0.000.35520.257—
——0.000.36650.268—
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———9.53
Uses

Applications

Where CdAs is used.

Materials science researchSemiconductor physics studiesFundamental condensed matter investigation
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about CdAs, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CdAs?

CdAs is a semimetallic cadmium-arsenic compound characterized by its structural complexity and potential for laboratory synthesis.

More questions
What is CdAs used for?
CdAs is used in materials science research, semiconductor physics studies, and fundamental condensed matter investigation.
What is the band gap of CdAs?
CdAs has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.10–0.21 eV across 46 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is CdAs a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.21 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is CdAs thermodynamically stable?
Yes — CdAs sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of CdAs?
The reference structure of CdAs is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pbca (No. 61).
How many polymorphs of CdAs are known?
46 structures of CdAs are reported across 3 databases, spanning 12 distinct space groups.
What elements does CdAs contain?
CdAs contains As and Cd (2 elements).
Where does the data for CdAs come from?
CdAs data is cross-referenced from jarvis, oqmd, materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct binary phase, CdAs represents an intriguing case study in cadmium-arsenic chemistry. While it lacks direct structural siblings in this context, its semimetallic nature and structural diversity highlight the intricate bonding landscapes possible within this material family.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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