CaSn2S5

Calcium tin sulfide is a complex ternary chalcogenide material characterized by its specific crystalline structure. It is primarily studied in materials science research for its potential semiconducting properties and its role in exploring new inorganic compounds for optoelectronic applications.

CaSSn
Crystal structure of CaSn2S5 (orthorhombic, Pbam (No. 55))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for CaSn2S5, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.33–1.59 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.085 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
1 DFT source

Structures

30
2 databases, 8 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for CaSn2S5, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pbam (No. 55)orthorhombic0.820.0850-4.8873.74
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.840.0930-4.8793.63
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.830.0937-4.8793.60
Pmmn (No. 59)orthorhombic0.420.1339-4.8383.52
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic1.250.1673-4.8053.15
Cmce (No. 64)orthorhombic0.330.1675-4.8053.35
Fd-3m (No. 227)cubic1.590.1889-4.7833.23
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.980.1943-4.7782.97
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.000.2807-4.6923.60
Pmmn (No. 59)Orthorhombic3.52
Fd-3m (No. 227)Cubic3.23
Pmmn (No. 59)Orthorhombic3.59
Uses

Applications

Where CaSn2S5 is used.

Materials science researchSemiconductor developmentSolid-state chemistry studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about CaSn2S5, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CaSn2S5?

Calcium tin sulfide is a complex ternary chalcogenide material characterized by its specific crystalline structure. It is primarily studied in materials science research for its potential semiconducting properties and its role in exploring new inorganic compounds for optoelectronic applications.

More questions
What is CaSn2S5 used for?
CaSn2S5 is used in materials science research, semiconductor development, and solid-state chemistry studies.
What is the band gap of CaSn2S5?
CaSn2S5 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.33–1.59 eV across 30 reported structures.
Is CaSn2S5 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.59 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is CaSn2S5 thermodynamically stable?
CaSn2S5 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.085 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of CaSn2S5?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of CaSn2S5 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pbam (No. 55).
What is the density of CaSn2S5?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of CaSn2S5 is 3.74 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of CaSn2S5 are known?
30 structures of CaSn2S5 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 8 distinct space groups.
What elements does CaSn2S5 contain?
CaSn2S5 contains Ca, S, and Sn (3 elements).
Where does the data for CaSn2S5 come from?
CaSn2S5 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe.
Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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