CaSiO3
wollastonite · calcium metasilicate
CaSiO3 is a stable, insulating calcium silicate mineral that is widely utilized in industrial manufacturing and geological research.

About wollastonite
CaSiO3 is a robust calcium silicate compound that exists as a thermodynamically stable phase. Its electronic character is defined by a wide band gap, classifying it as a highly effective electrical insulator that remains chemically inert under standard conditions.
This material is widely recognized for its structural versatility, appearing in numerous polymorphic forms. It serves as a fundamental component in mineralogy and materials science, where its stability and insulating nature are leveraged for high-performance industrial applications.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for wollastonite, aggregated across 4 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Synthesis Routes
Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting CaSiO3.
Applications
Where wollastonite is used.
Patent Landscape
1 patent reference CaSiO3 or close compositional variants.
| Patent | Title | Assignee | Granted |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12421129 | Copper hydroxy nitrate/calcium silicate @graphite-phase carbon nitride (Cu2(OH)3NO3/CaSiO3@g-C3N4) based photo | — | — |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about wollastonite, answered from cross-validated data.
What is CaSiO3?
CaSiO3 is a stable, insulating calcium silicate mineral that is widely utilized in industrial manufacturing and geological research.
What is CaSiO3 used for?
What is the band gap of CaSiO3?
Is CaSiO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is CaSiO3 thermodynamically stable?
How many polymorphs of CaSiO3 are known?
How is CaSiO3 synthesized?
What elements does CaSiO3 contain?
Where does the data for CaSiO3 come from?
How It Compares
As a prominent calcium silicate, CaSiO3 represents a foundational reference point for the study of silicate stability and structure, serving as a benchmark for understanding how alkaline earth metals influence the lattice dynamics of complex oxide systems.
Data sources & attribution
- latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform
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