CaN2Ti

CaN2Ti is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting ternary nitride compound composed of calcium, nitrogen, and titanium.

CaNTi
Crystal structure of CaN2Ti (orthorhombic, Pmn21 (No. 31))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About CaN2Ti

CaN2Ti is a ternary nitride compound that exhibits semiconducting electronic behavior. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a robust material candidate for fundamental research into nitride-based semiconductors. Its unique arrangement of calcium, nitrogen, and titanium atoms provides a distinct structural framework that is of interest for materials scientists studying complex inorganic lattices. The compound is currently documented across multiple structural configurations, highlighting its versatility in solid-state chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for CaN2Ti, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.25 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
2 DFT sources

Structures

4
3 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of CaN2Ti. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Only 1 independent DFT source (materials_project) reports a hull energy for CaN2Ti, so cross-source agreement can't be assessed yet.

Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for CaN2Ti, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pbca (No. 61)orthorhombic2.250.0000-8.1813.57
Pmn21 (No. 31)orthorhombic———3.59
Pbca (No. 61)orthorhombic———3.57
Pmmn (No. 59)orthorhombic———3.59
Uses

Applications

Where CaN2Ti is used.

Semiconductor researchMaterials science explorationSolid-state chemistry studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about CaN2Ti, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CaN2Ti?

CaN2Ti is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting ternary nitride compound composed of calcium, nitrogen, and titanium.

More questions
What is CaN2Ti used for?
CaN2Ti is used in semiconductor research, materials science exploration, and solid-state chemistry studies.
What is the band gap of CaN2Ti?
CaN2Ti has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.25 eV across 4 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is CaN2Ti a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.25 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is CaN2Ti thermodynamically stable?
Yes — CaN2Ti sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of CaN2Ti?
The reference structure of CaN2Ti is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pmn21 (No. 31).
What is the density of CaN2Ti?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of CaN2Ti is 3.59 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of CaN2Ti are known?
4 structures of CaN2Ti are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does CaN2Ti contain?
CaN2Ti contains Ca, N, and Ti (3 elements).
Where does the data for CaN2Ti come from?
CaN2Ti data is cross-referenced from materials_project, cod, alexandria.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique ternary nitride, CaN2Ti occupies a specialized niche in materials science. Unlike more common binary nitrides, this compound integrates calcium and titanium into a stable lattice, offering a distinct electronic profile that differentiates it from simpler nitride systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • alexandria — Data from Alexandria. Cite: Schmidt et al., npj Comput. Mater. 10, 200 (2024). (CC-BY-4.0)

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