CaMg5

CaMg5 is a metastable, semiconducting intermetallic compound composed of calcium and magnesium that is frequently studied for its structural complexity.

CaMg
Crystal structure of CaMg5
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About CaMg5

CaMg5 is a metastable intermetallic compound composed of calcium and magnesium. As a semiconducting material, it represents a specialized niche in binary alloy systems, drawing interest for its distinct electronic behavior and structural complexity. Its formation is characterized by a delicate balance of atomic interactions that result in a metastable state under ambient conditions. Researchers study this compound to understand the fundamental physics governing its electronic properties and the structural arrangements that emerge within the calcium-magnesium phase space. Given the significant number of reported structural variations, it serves as a compelling subject for those investigating phase stability and crystal engineering in metal-rich systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for CaMg5, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

0.72 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.047 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
3 DFT sources

Structures

25
4 databases, 5 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting CaMg5.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where CaMg5 is used.

Fundamental materials researchCrystal structure studiesAlloy phase stability investigation
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about CaMg5, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CaMg5?

CaMg5 is a metastable, semiconducting intermetallic compound composed of calcium and magnesium that is frequently studied for its structural complexity.

More questions
What is CaMg5 used for?
CaMg5 is used in fundamental materials research, crystal structure studies, and alloy phase stability investigation.
What is the band gap of CaMg5?
CaMg5 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.72 eV across 25 reported structures.
Is CaMg5 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.72 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is CaMg5 thermodynamically stable?
CaMg5 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.047 eV/atom (metastable).
How many polymorphs of CaMg5 are known?
25 structures of CaMg5 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
How is CaMg5 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for CaMg5 include solid state.
What elements does CaMg5 contain?
CaMg5 contains Ca and Mg (2 elements).
Where does the data for CaMg5 come from?
CaMg5 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique binary intermetallic, CaMg5 occupies a distinct position in materials science where its metastability and semiconducting nature set it apart from more common, highly stable metallic alloys. It serves as a primary example of how specific stoichiometry can lead to complex structural diversity in simple alkaline earth and alkaline earth-like systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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