CaClF

CaClF is a stable, insulating ternary compound composed of calcium, chlorine, and fluorine.

CaClF
Crystal structure of CaClF (tetragonal, P4/nmm (No. 129))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About CaClF

CaClF is a distinct ternary inorganic compound characterized by its insulating electronic nature. As a thermodynamically stable material residing on the convex hull, it exhibits a robust structural framework that has been documented across multiple independent crystallographic databases.

Its significance lies in its well-defined composition and structural consistency, making it a reliable subject for fundamental materials science studies. Researchers utilize this compound to explore the interplay between alkaline earth metals and halides in complex lattice environments.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for CaClF, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

5.65–6.26 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

17
5 databases, 7 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of CaClF. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.14 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

0.214 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for CaClF, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P4/nmm (No. 129)tetragonal5.650.0000-3.388—
——5.790.0081-3.428—
——6.260.0346-3.401—
P4/nmm (No. 129)tetragonal5.680.2140-5.2233.05
Pm (No. 6)monoclinic———1.95
Pmm2 (No. 25)orthorhombic———2.47
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———2.61
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———2.08
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———2.87
Pmm2 (No. 25)orthorhombic———2.19
Pm (No. 6)monoclinic———2.00
Pmma (No. 51)orthorhombic———2.65
Uses

Applications

Where CaClF is used.

Fundamental materials researchCrystallographic studiesSolid-state chemistry modeling
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about CaClF, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CaClF?

CaClF is a stable, insulating ternary compound composed of calcium, chlorine, and fluorine.

More questions
What is CaClF used for?
CaClF is used in fundamental materials research, crystallographic studies, and solid-state chemistry modeling.
What is the band gap of CaClF?
CaClF has a DFT-computed band gap of 5.65–6.26 eV across 17 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is CaClF a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 6.26 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is CaClF thermodynamically stable?
Yes — CaClF sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of CaClF?
The reference structure of CaClF is tetragonal symmetry, space group P4/nmm (No. 129).
How many polymorphs of CaClF are known?
17 structures of CaClF are reported across 5 databases, spanning 7 distinct space groups.
What elements does CaClF contain?
CaClF contains Ca, Cl, and F (3 elements).
Where does the data for CaClF come from?
CaClF data is cross-referenced from jarvis, oqmd, materials_project, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique ternary halide, CaClF serves as a foundational example of structural stability within its specific chemical grouping, providing a baseline for understanding how calcium coordinates with mixed anionic species.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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