Ca3W

Ca3W is a metallic intermetallic compound formed from calcium and tungsten that exhibits complex structural behavior.

CaW
Crystal structure of Ca3W
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ca3W

Ca3W is a metallic intermetallic compound composed of calcium and tungsten. Its electronic character is defined by a lack of a band gap, placing it firmly in the metallic regime of materials. The compound exhibits significant structural diversity, as evidenced by its presence across multiple crystallographic databases.

Despite its structural variety, the compound is characterized as being above the thermodynamic hull, suggesting it may be metastable or difficult to synthesize in a pure bulk form. Its existence as a distinct phase remains a subject of interest for researchers studying the complex interactions between alkaline earth metals and transition metals.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ca3W, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.890 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
4 DFT sources

Structures

13
5 databases, 5 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Ca3W.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ca3W, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ca3W?

Ca3W is a metallic intermetallic compound formed from calcium and tungsten that exhibits complex structural behavior.

More questions
What is the band gap of Ca3W?
Ca3W is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is Ca3W a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is Ca3W thermodynamically stable?
Ca3W has a lowest energy above hull of 0.890 eV/atom (above hull).
How many polymorphs of Ca3W are known?
13 structures of Ca3W are reported across 5 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
How is Ca3W synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for Ca3W include sol gel, solid state (8 procedures documented).
What elements does Ca3W contain?
Ca3W contains Ca and W (2 elements).
Where does the data for Ca3W come from?
Ca3W data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As an unclassified intermetallic, Ca3W represents a unique case study in binary phase space. Without established siblings in this specific class, it serves as an important reference point for understanding the limits of stability in calcium-rich transition metal compounds.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

Analyze Ca3W in the Lattice Graph platform

Polymorph comparison, confidence scoring, supply-chain risk, and patent monitoring — across 53 integrated data sources.

Explore the Platform →