Ca2WN2

Ca2WN2 is a semiconducting ternary nitride compound that is considered a viable candidate for synthesis due to its favorable thermodynamic stability.

CaNW
Crystal structure of Ca2WN2
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ca2WN2

Ca2WN2 is a ternary nitride compound composed of calcium, tungsten, and nitrogen. As a semiconducting material, it sits at the intersection of transition metal chemistry and alkaline earth nitride frameworks, offering unique electronic properties that are of significant interest for fundamental materials exploration.

Its status as a near-hull phase suggests that it is thermodynamically accessible and likely synthesizable under appropriate laboratory conditions. With multiple reported structural variations across databases, this compound serves as a valuable subject for investigating the structural diversity and potential functional utility of complex metal nitrides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ca2WN2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.29 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.007 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near hull (likely stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

9
3 databases, 2 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where Ca2WN2 is used.

Solid-state materials researchFundamental semiconductor studiesExploratory inorganic synthesis
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ca2WN2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ca2WN2?

Ca2WN2 is a semiconducting ternary nitride compound that is considered a viable candidate for synthesis due to its favorable thermodynamic stability.

More questions
What is Ca2WN2 used for?
Ca2WN2 is used in solid-state materials research, fundamental semiconductor studies, and exploratory inorganic synthesis.
What is the band gap of Ca2WN2?
Ca2WN2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.29 eV across 9 reported structures.
Is Ca2WN2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.29 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Ca2WN2 thermodynamically stable?
Ca2WN2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.007 eV/atom (near hull (likely stable)).
How many polymorphs of Ca2WN2 are known?
9 structures of Ca2WN2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does Ca2WN2 contain?
Ca2WN2 contains Ca, N, and W (3 elements).
Where does the data for Ca2WN2 come from?
Ca2WN2 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a relatively rare ternary nitride, Ca2WN2 occupies a specialized niche in inorganic chemistry. While many metal nitrides are characterized by metallic behavior, this compound distinguishes itself through its semiconducting electronic nature, providing a distinct structural and functional profile compared to more common binary or simple ionic nitrides.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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