Ca2Pb

Ca2Pb is a stable semiconducting intermetallic compound composed of calcium and lead.

CaPb
Crystal structure of Ca2Pb
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ca2Pb

Ca2Pb is a thermodynamically stable intermetallic compound that sits firmly on the convex hull, indicating significant structural robustness. As a semiconducting material, it offers a unique electronic profile that distinguishes it from purely metallic alloys within the calcium-lead system.

Its structural complexity is evidenced by the extensive number of reported crystal configurations across multiple databases. This diversity in structural arrangements makes it a subject of interest for researchers investigating the fundamental relationships between atomic packing and electronic behavior in binary intermetallics.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ca2Pb, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

0.65 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
3 DFT sources

Structures

21
4 databases, 4 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Ca2Pb.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Ca2Pb is used.

Fundamental materials science researchSemiconductor physics studiesIntermetallic structural analysis
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ca2Pb, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ca2Pb?

Ca2Pb is a stable semiconducting intermetallic compound composed of calcium and lead.

More questions
What is Ca2Pb used for?
Ca2Pb is used in fundamental materials science research, semiconductor physics studies, and intermetallic structural analysis.
What is the band gap of Ca2Pb?
Ca2Pb has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.65 eV across 21 reported structures.
Is Ca2Pb a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.65 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Ca2Pb thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Ca2Pb sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of Ca2Pb are known?
21 structures of Ca2Pb are reported across 4 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
How is Ca2Pb synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for Ca2Pb include solid state (2 procedures documented).
What elements does Ca2Pb contain?
Ca2Pb contains Ca and Pb (2 elements).
Where does the data for Ca2Pb come from?
Ca2Pb data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct binary phase, Ca2Pb serves as a primary reference point for understanding the interplay between alkaline earth metals and heavy p-block elements. Without direct structural siblings in this specific class, it stands as a standalone example of how stoichiometry dictates stability and semiconducting character in calcium-lead systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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