Ca2FeWO6

Ca2FeWO6 is a stable, insulating quaternary oxide material often studied for its structural and electronic properties.

CaFeOW
Crystal structure of Ca2FeWO6 (cubic, Fm-3m (No. 225))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ca2FeWO6

Ca2FeWO6 is a complex oxide characterized by its wide-band-gap insulating electronic nature. As a thermodynamically stable compound residing on the convex hull, it represents a robust structural configuration that maintains integrity under standard conditions.

This material is of significant interest to researchers investigating novel dielectric and magnetic oxides. Its structural versatility is evidenced by the numerous reported configurations, making it a subject of ongoing study for potential electronic and functional device applications.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ca2FeWO6, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.36 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.071 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

10
3 databases, 4 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Ca2FeWO6. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.50 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

0.126 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: Fm-3m (No. 225))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Ca2FeWO6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic2.510.0000-8.1855.60
R3 (No. 146)trigonal3.260.0223-8.1635.47
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.360.0710-2.609—
Imm2 (No. 44)orthorhombic2.760.1257-8.0595.40
——0.340.1259-2.609—
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.1497-2.531—
——0.000.1594-2.576—
Pmm2 (No. 25)orthorhombic1.880.1714-8.0145.53
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.1860-7.9995.56
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal2.570.1870-7.9985.52
R3 (No. 146)trigonal———6.37
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal———5.52
Uses

Applications

Where Ca2FeWO6 is used.

Dielectric materials researchFunctional oxide electronicsAdvanced materials characterization
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ca2FeWO6, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ca2FeWO6?

Ca2FeWO6 is a stable, insulating quaternary oxide material often studied for its structural and electronic properties.

More questions
What is Ca2FeWO6 used for?
Ca2FeWO6 is used in dielectric materials research, functional oxide electronics, and advanced materials characterization.
What is the band gap of Ca2FeWO6?
Ca2FeWO6 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.36 eV across 10 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Ca2FeWO6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.36 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Ca2FeWO6 thermodynamically stable?
Ca2FeWO6 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.071 eV/atom (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Ca2FeWO6?
The reference structure of Ca2FeWO6 is cubic symmetry, space group Fm-3m (No. 225).
How many polymorphs of Ca2FeWO6 are known?
10 structures of Ca2FeWO6 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
What elements does Ca2FeWO6 contain?
Ca2FeWO6 contains Ca, Fe, O, and W (4 elements).
Where does the data for Ca2FeWO6 come from?
Ca2FeWO6 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct oxide, Ca2FeWO6 occupies a unique position in materials research due to its confirmed thermodynamic stability and insulating behavior, serving as a foundational example for studying complex quaternary oxide systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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