Ca1Li2Mg1

Ca1Li2Mg1 is a semiconducting intermetallic compound containing calcium, lithium, and magnesium that exhibits metastable thermodynamic characteristics.

CaLiMg
Crystal structure of Ca1Li2Mg1 (orthorhombic, Immm (No. 71))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ca1Li2Mg1

Ca1Li2Mg1 is a ternary intermetallic compound composed of calcium, lithium, and magnesium. As a semiconducting material, it occupies a unique position in solid-state chemistry, characterized by a complex structural landscape with numerous reported configurations.

Despite the existence of multiple structural variants, the compound is identified as being above the thermodynamic hull. This suggests that the phase may be metastable under standard conditions, making it a subject of interest for researchers investigating phase stability and synthesis pathways in multi-element metal systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ca1Li2Mg1, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.65 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

1.203 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
1 DFT source

Structures

26
2 databases, 14 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Ca1Li2Mg1, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Immm (No. 71)orthorhombic0.651.2032-2.8470.09
P4mm (No. 99)
Cm (No. 8)
P2/m (No. 10)
I4/mmm (No. 139)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Imm2 (No. 44)
C2/m (No. 12)
P2/m (No. 10)
P4mm (No. 99)
P4mm (No. 99)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ca1Li2Mg1, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ca1Li2Mg1?

Ca1Li2Mg1 is a semiconducting intermetallic compound containing calcium, lithium, and magnesium that exhibits metastable thermodynamic characteristics.

More questions
What is the band gap of Ca1Li2Mg1?
Ca1Li2Mg1 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.65 eV across 26 reported structures.
Is Ca1Li2Mg1 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.65 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Ca1Li2Mg1 thermodynamically stable?
Ca1Li2Mg1 has a lowest energy above hull of 1.203 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of Ca1Li2Mg1?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Ca1Li2Mg1 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Immm (No. 71).
What is the density of Ca1Li2Mg1?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Ca1Li2Mg1 is 0.09 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Ca1Li2Mg1 are known?
26 structures of Ca1Li2Mg1 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 14 distinct space groups.
What elements does Ca1Li2Mg1 contain?
Ca1Li2Mg1 contains Ca, Li, and Mg (3 elements).
Where does the data for Ca1Li2Mg1 come from?
Ca1Li2Mg1 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique ternary phase within the calcium-lithium-magnesium system, this compound serves as a representative example of the challenges in stabilizing complex intermetallic structures. Without direct structural siblings in this specific class, it stands as a standalone case study for how alkali and alkaline-earth metals interact to form semiconducting electronic environments.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).

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