Ca16O56P16

Ca16O56P16 is a thermodynamically stable, insulating calcium phosphate compound characterized by its complex structural framework.

CaOP
Crystal structure of Ca16O56P16 (monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ca16O56P16

Ca16O56P16 is a complex calcium phosphate compound that stands out for its thermodynamic stability, residing directly on the convex hull. As a wide-gap insulating material, it exhibits electronic properties characteristic of highly stable dielectric oxides, making it a subject of significant interest in fundamental materials research.

Given its structural complexity and the multiple reported configurations across major databases, this compound serves as a critical reference point for understanding the phase space of calcium-based phosphates. Its inherent stability suggests potential utility in applications requiring robust, chemically inert, and electrically insulating inorganic frameworks.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ca16O56P16, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

5.54–5.73 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

5
4 databases, 3 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Ca16O56P16, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic5.730.0000-7.7112.95
P41 (No. 76)tetragonal5.540.0037-7.7083.15
P41 (No. 76)
No. 0unknown1.55
2.17
Uses

Applications

Where Ca16O56P16 is used.

Fundamental materials researchDielectric material studiesInorganic structural modeling
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ca16O56P16, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ca16O56P16?

Ca16O56P16 is a thermodynamically stable, insulating calcium phosphate compound characterized by its complex structural framework.

More questions
What is Ca16O56P16 used for?
Ca16O56P16 is used in fundamental materials research, dielectric material studies, and inorganic structural modeling.
What is the band gap of Ca16O56P16?
Ca16O56P16 has a DFT-computed band gap of 5.54–5.73 eV across 5 reported structures.
Is Ca16O56P16 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 5.73 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is Ca16O56P16 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Ca16O56P16 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Ca16O56P16?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Ca16O56P16 is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21/c (No. 14).
What is the density of Ca16O56P16?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Ca16O56P16 is 2.95 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Ca16O56P16 are known?
5 structures of Ca16O56P16 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does Ca16O56P16 contain?
Ca16O56P16 contains Ca, O, and P (3 elements).
Where does the data for Ca16O56P16 come from?
Ca16O56P16 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow, cod, omat24.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a thermodynamically stable phase within the calcium phosphate system, this compound represents a well-defined structural arrangement that provides a benchmark for evaluating the stability and electronic behavior of related phosphate-based materials.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).
  • omat24 — Data from OMat24 (Meta FAIR). Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv 2410.12771 (2024).

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