CF2

CF2 is an insulating carbon-fluorine compound that exhibits structural diversity despite its inherent thermodynamic instability.

CF
Crystal structure of CF2
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About CF2

CF2 is a binary compound composed of carbon and fluorine, characterized by its wide-band-gap insulating electronic profile. Its structural landscape is notably diverse, with numerous reported configurations identified across multiple materials databases.

Despite its structural variety, the compound is identified as being above the thermodynamic hull, suggesting it is inherently unstable under standard conditions. This metastability makes it a subject of significant interest for researchers investigating high-energy chemical pathways and specialized fluorinated precursors.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for CF2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

4.90 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.246 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

14
3 databases, 5 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where CF2 is used.

Chemical vapor deposition precursorPlasma etching chemistryFluoropolymer research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about CF2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CF2?

CF2 is an insulating carbon-fluorine compound that exhibits structural diversity despite its inherent thermodynamic instability.

More questions
What is CF2 used for?
CF2 is used in chemical vapor deposition precursor, plasma etching chemistry, and fluoropolymer research.
What is the band gap of CF2?
CF2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 4.90 eV across 14 reported structures.
Is CF2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 4.90 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is CF2 thermodynamically stable?
CF2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.246 eV/atom (above hull).
How many polymorphs of CF2 are known?
14 structures of CF2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
What elements does CF2 contain?
CF2 contains C and F (2 elements).
Where does the data for CF2 come from?
CF2 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique binary system, CF2 stands as a distinct subject of study within its chemical class, serving as a critical reference point for understanding the bonding and stability limits of carbon-fluorine architectures.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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