C2Rh2

C2Rh2 is a metallic rhodium carbide compound known for its extensive structural diversity despite being thermodynamically unstable.

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Crystal structure of C2Rh2 (cubic, F-43m (No. 216))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About C2Rh2

C2Rh2 is a metallic rhodium-carbon compound that exhibits significant structural complexity. As a transition metal carbide, it represents a unique intersection of noble metal chemistry and interstitial carbon bonding, characterized by its metallic electronic nature.

Despite its thermodynamic instability relative to the ground state, this compound is notable for its high degree of structural variety. It serves as a subject of interest in high-pressure research and materials science studies investigating carbon-metal interactions.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for C2Rh2, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.561 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
3 DFT sources

Structures

42
4 databases, 15 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for C2Rh2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
F-43m (No. 216)cubic0.000.5607-16.4817.83
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.001.1017-15.9409.24
P4/nmm (No. 129)
Pmmn (No. 59)
I41/amd (No. 141)
Pmmn (No. 59)
R-3m (No. 166)
Pmma (No. 51)
P63/mmc (No. 194)
P4/nmm (No. 129)
R-3m (No. 166)
Imma (No. 74)
Uses

Applications

Where C2Rh2 is used.

High-pressure materials researchFundamental studies of metal-carbon bonding
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about C2Rh2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is C2Rh2?

C2Rh2 is a metallic rhodium carbide compound known for its extensive structural diversity despite being thermodynamically unstable.

More questions
What is C2Rh2 used for?
C2Rh2 is used in high-pressure materials research and fundamental studies of metal-carbon bonding.
What is the band gap of C2Rh2?
C2Rh2 is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is C2Rh2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is C2Rh2 thermodynamically stable?
C2Rh2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.561 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of C2Rh2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of C2Rh2 is cubic symmetry, space group F-43m (No. 216).
What is the density of C2Rh2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of C2Rh2 is 7.83 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of C2Rh2 are known?
42 structures of C2Rh2 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 15 distinct space groups.
What elements does C2Rh2 contain?
C2Rh2 contains C and Rh (2 elements).
Where does the data for C2Rh2 come from?
C2Rh2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow, nomad.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a metastable phase, C2Rh2 occupies a distinct position within the landscape of rhodium-based carbides, where it is defined by its structural polymorphism rather than thermodynamic equilibrium.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).
  • nomad — Data from NOMAD. Cite: Draxl & Scheffler, J. Phys. Mater. 2, 036001 (2019).

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