C2Mg2O6

magnesium oxalate · MgC2O4

Magnesium oxalate is a stable, insulating chemical compound widely used as a precursor for producing magnesium-based materials and oxides.

CMgO
Crystal structure of C2Mg2O6 (trigonal, R-3c (No. 167))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About magnesium oxalate

Magnesium oxalate is a thermodynamically stable inorganic compound that exhibits wide-band-gap insulating behavior. Its structural integrity and chemical composition make it a significant subject of study, with numerous reported structures across various databases reflecting its versatility in solid-state chemistry.

This compound is frequently utilized as a precursor for the synthesis of high-purity magnesium oxide and other functional magnesium-based materials. Its ability to undergo controlled thermal decomposition allows researchers to precisely tailor the morphology and surface characteristics of the resulting oxides for diverse industrial applications.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for magnesium oxalate, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

0.25–5.44 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
3 DFT sources

Structures

44
5 databases, 6 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for C2Mg2O6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
R-3c (No. 167)trigonal4.960.0000-7.5833.03
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic0.520.1561-7.3211.82
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic4.800.3146-7.2683.07
C2221 (No. 20)orthorhombic5.440.3781-7.2053.08
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic0.250.8007-6.6772.17
R-3c (No. 167)
R-3c (No. 167)
R-3c (No. 167)
R-3c (No. 167)
No. 0unknown0.48
R-3c (No. 167)
R-3c (No. 167)
Uses

Applications

Where magnesium oxalate is used.

Precursor for magnesium oxide synthesisCatalyst support materialCeramic manufacturingAnalytical chemistry reagent
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about magnesium oxalate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is C2Mg2O6?

Magnesium oxalate is a stable, insulating chemical compound widely used as a precursor for producing magnesium-based materials and oxides.

More questions
What is C2Mg2O6 used for?
magnesium oxalate (C2Mg2O6) is used in precursor for magnesium oxide synthesis, catalyst support material, ceramic manufacturing, and analytical chemistry reagent.
What is the band gap of C2Mg2O6?
magnesium oxalate (C2Mg2O6) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.25–5.44 eV across 44 reported structures.
Is C2Mg2O6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 5.44 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is C2Mg2O6 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — magnesium oxalate (C2Mg2O6) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of C2Mg2O6?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of magnesium oxalate (C2Mg2O6) is trigonal symmetry, space group R-3c (No. 167).
What is the density of C2Mg2O6?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of magnesium oxalate (C2Mg2O6) is 3.03 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of C2Mg2O6 are known?
44 structures of C2Mg2O6 are reported across 5 databases, spanning 6 distinct space groups.
What elements does C2Mg2O6 contain?
magnesium oxalate (C2Mg2O6) contains C, Mg, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for C2Mg2O6 come from?
C2Mg2O6 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow, cod, nomad.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable magnesium-based salt, this compound serves as a fundamental reference point within its chemical class, providing a reliable baseline for the synthesis of advanced ceramic precursors and catalytic materials.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).
  • nomad — Data from NOMAD. Cite: Draxl & Scheffler, J. Phys. Mater. 2, 036001 (2019).

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