C2Cs2

C2Cs2 is an insulating binary compound of carbon and cesium that is typically found in a metastable state.

CCs
Crystal structure of C2Cs2 (orthorhombic, Pnma (No. 62))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About C2Cs2

C2Cs2 is a binary compound composed of carbon and cesium that exhibits wide-band-gap insulating behavior. Its electronic structure suggests a highly localized bonding environment typical of insulating materials within this chemical family.

Despite its existence in multiple structural configurations across various databases, the compound is characterized as being above the thermodynamic hull. This indicates that it is likely metastable or unstable under standard conditions, making it a subject of interest for fundamental studies in solid-state chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for C2Cs2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

3.11 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.371 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

8
3 databases, 6 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for C2Cs2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic3.110.3705-4.7223.71
3.88
Cmcm (No. 63)
Imma (No. 74)
I41/amd (No. 141)
Cmcm (No. 63)
R-3m (No. 166)
P4/nmm (No. 129)
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about C2Cs2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is C2Cs2?

C2Cs2 is an insulating binary compound of carbon and cesium that is typically found in a metastable state.

More questions
What is the band gap of C2Cs2?
C2Cs2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.11 eV across 8 reported structures.
Is C2Cs2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.11 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is C2Cs2 thermodynamically stable?
C2Cs2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.371 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of C2Cs2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of C2Cs2 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma (No. 62).
What is the density of C2Cs2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of C2Cs2 is 3.71 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of C2Cs2 are known?
8 structures of C2Cs2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 6 distinct space groups.
What elements does C2Cs2 contain?
C2Cs2 contains C and Cs (2 elements).
Where does the data for C2Cs2 come from?
C2Cs2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, omat24, aflow.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique binary system, C2Cs2 occupies a distinct niche in materials research. Without direct structural analogs in its immediate class, it serves as an important reference point for understanding the interplay between alkali metal coordination and carbon-based anionic frameworks in insulating solids.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • omat24 — Data from OMat24 (Meta FAIR). Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv 2410.12771 (2024).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).

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