BiAsO4

BiAsO4 is a stable, insulating crystalline compound containing bismuth, arsenic, and oxygen.

AsBiO
Crystal structure of BiAsO4 (tetragonal, I41/a (No. 88))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About BiAsO4

BiAsO4 is a thermodynamically stable inorganic compound composed of bismuth, arsenic, and oxygen. As a wide-gap insulator, it exhibits robust electronic properties that make it a subject of interest for fundamental solid-state research and material design.

With multiple reported structures across various databases, this compound demonstrates significant structural diversity. Its stability on the convex hull suggests it is a well-defined phase, providing a reliable platform for studying complex metal-arsenate chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for BiAsO4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.38–3.47 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

13
3 databases, 4 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of BiAsO4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for BiAsO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——3.420.0000-1.576—
I41/a (No. 88)tetragonal3.190.0000-1.422—
I41/a (No. 88)tetragonal2.750.0000-6.4977.62
——3.380.0004-1.576—
——3.000.0042-1.572—
——3.440.0049-1.571—
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic3.170.0069-6.4907.18
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic3.470.0138-1.408—
——2.380.1350-1.441—
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic———7.08
I41/a (No. 88)tetragonal———7.65
I41/a (No. 88)tetragonal————
Uses

Applications

Where BiAsO4 is used.

Solid-state chemistry researchMaterials science characterizationFundamental electronic studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about BiAsO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BiAsO4?

BiAsO4 is a stable, insulating crystalline compound containing bismuth, arsenic, and oxygen.

More questions
What is BiAsO4 used for?
BiAsO4 is used in solid-state chemistry research, materials science characterization, and fundamental electronic studies.
What is the band gap of BiAsO4?
BiAsO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.38–3.47 eV across 13 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is BiAsO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 3.47 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is BiAsO4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — BiAsO4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of BiAsO4?
The reference structure of BiAsO4 is tetragonal symmetry, space group I41/a (No. 88).
How many polymorphs of BiAsO4 are known?
13 structures of BiAsO4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
What elements does BiAsO4 contain?
BiAsO4 contains As, Bi, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for BiAsO4 come from?
BiAsO4 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct inorganic phase, BiAsO4 represents a stable configuration within the bismuth-arsenic-oxygen system. While it stands as a unique entry in this chemical space, its existence provides a benchmark for understanding the structural preferences and insulating behavior of similar metal-arsenate frameworks.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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