Bi4Hf4O14

Bi4Hf4O14 is a stable, wide-gap insulating oxide containing bismuth and hafnium.

BiHfO
Crystal structure of Bi4Hf4O14
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Bi4Hf4O14

Bi4Hf4O14 is a complex oxide composed of bismuth, hafnium, and oxygen. As a thermodynamically stable phase residing on the convex hull, it represents a robust crystalline arrangement that maintains structural integrity under standard conditions.

This material functions as a wide-gap insulator, a characteristic that makes it a subject of interest for electronic and dielectric research. Its unique composition leverages the heavy-metal nature of bismuth and the refractory stability of hafnium to create a distinct inorganic framework.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Bi4Hf4O14, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.94–3.29 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
1 DFT source

Structures

5
3 databases, 3 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where Bi4Hf4O14 is used.

Dielectric materials researchAdvanced ceramic developmentSolid-state electronics
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Bi4Hf4O14, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Bi4Hf4O14?

Bi4Hf4O14 is a stable, wide-gap insulating oxide containing bismuth and hafnium.

More questions
What is Bi4Hf4O14 used for?
Bi4Hf4O14 is used in dielectric materials research, advanced ceramic development, and solid-state electronics.
What is the band gap of Bi4Hf4O14?
Bi4Hf4O14 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.94–3.29 eV across 5 reported structures.
Is Bi4Hf4O14 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.29 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is Bi4Hf4O14 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Bi4Hf4O14 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of Bi4Hf4O14 are known?
5 structures of Bi4Hf4O14 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does Bi4Hf4O14 contain?
Bi4Hf4O14 contains Bi, Hf, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for Bi4Hf4O14 come from?
Bi4Hf4O14 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a specialized ternary oxide, Bi4Hf4O14 occupies a unique niche in materials science. While many bismuth-based oxides are studied for their ferroelectric or photocatalytic properties, this compound stands out due to its specific stoichiometric stability and insulating electronic character, serving as a foundational reference for high-stability oxide design.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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