Bi1Li2Sn1

Bi1Li2Sn1 is a semimetallic ternary intermetallic compound containing bismuth, lithium, and tin that exists in a metastable state.

BiLiSn
Crystal structure of Bi1Li2Sn1 (orthorhombic, Immm (No. 71))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Bi1Li2Sn1

Bi1Li2Sn1 is a ternary intermetallic compound composed of bismuth, lithium, and tin. Characterized by a near-zero electronic gap, this material exhibits semimetallic behavior that distinguishes its charge carrier dynamics from typical insulators or metals.

Due to its position above the thermodynamic hull, this compound is considered metastable, reflecting a complex energy landscape. Its structural diversity is highlighted by numerous reported configurations, making it a subject of interest for researchers investigating the phase stability of lithium-bearing intermetallics.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Bi1Li2Sn1, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.09 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

1.399 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
1 DFT source

Structures

27
2 databases, 17 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Bi1Li2Sn1, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Immm (No. 71)orthorhombic0.091.3985-1.8890.54
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Pm (No. 6)
Imm2 (No. 44)
R-3m (No. 166)
P4mm (No. 99)
Pmmm (No. 47)
Pmmm (No. 47)
Fm-3m (No. 225)
F-43m (No. 216)
P2/m (No. 10)
P4mm (No. 99)
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Bi1Li2Sn1, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Bi1Li2Sn1?

Bi1Li2Sn1 is a semimetallic ternary intermetallic compound containing bismuth, lithium, and tin that exists in a metastable state.

More questions
What is the band gap of Bi1Li2Sn1?
Bi1Li2Sn1 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.09 eV across 27 reported structures.
Is Bi1Li2Sn1 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a near-zero band gap it behaves as a (semi)metal.
Is Bi1Li2Sn1 thermodynamically stable?
Bi1Li2Sn1 has a lowest energy above hull of 1.399 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of Bi1Li2Sn1?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Bi1Li2Sn1 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Immm (No. 71).
What is the density of Bi1Li2Sn1?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Bi1Li2Sn1 is 0.54 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Bi1Li2Sn1 are known?
27 structures of Bi1Li2Sn1 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 17 distinct space groups.
What elements does Bi1Li2Sn1 contain?
Bi1Li2Sn1 contains Bi, Li, and Sn (3 elements).
Where does the data for Bi1Li2Sn1 come from?
Bi1Li2Sn1 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique ternary phase, Bi1Li2Sn1 represents a specific point in the compositional space of lithium-bismuth-tin systems. Without direct siblings in this specific classification, it serves as a critical reference point for understanding how the integration of heavy p-block elements like bismuth and tin influences the stability and electronic character of lithium-rich intermetallic frameworks.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).

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