BaYF5

BaYF5 is a thermodynamically stable, insulating fluoride compound known for its structural complexity and potential utility in optical and dielectric applications.

BaFY
Crystal structure of BaYF5
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About BaYF5

BaYF5 is a complex fluoride material characterized by its insulating electronic nature and high thermodynamic stability. As a member of the broader family of rare-earth barium fluorides, it sits securely on the convex hull, indicating a highly favorable structural configuration that resists decomposition under standard conditions. Its wide-band-gap nature makes it an intriguing candidate for applications requiring transparency across broad spectral ranges. The material is notable for its structural diversity, with numerous reported phases documented across major crystallographic databases, reflecting its versatility in solid-state chemistry. These characteristics position it as a robust platform for research into optical host materials and specialized dielectric components.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for BaYF5, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

6.42–7.27 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

37
3 databases, 7 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where BaYF5 is used.

Optical host materialsDielectric componentsSolid-state research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about BaYF5, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BaYF5?

BaYF5 is a thermodynamically stable, insulating fluoride compound known for its structural complexity and potential utility in optical and dielectric applications.

More questions
What is BaYF5 used for?
BaYF5 is used in optical host materials, dielectric components, and solid-state research.
What is the band gap of BaYF5?
BaYF5 has a DFT-computed band gap of 6.42–7.27 eV across 37 reported structures.
Is BaYF5 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 7.27 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is BaYF5 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — BaYF5 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of BaYF5 are known?
37 structures of BaYF5 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 7 distinct space groups.
What elements does BaYF5 contain?
BaYF5 contains Ba, F, and Y (3 elements).
Where does the data for BaYF5 come from?
BaYF5 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable, multi-component fluoride, BaYF5 represents a sophisticated structural arrangement within the landscape of complex alkaline-earth rare-earth halides. Unlike simpler binary fluorides, this compound leverages the interplay between barium and yttrium cations to achieve a unique lattice stability that is often sought after in the design of advanced inorganic materials.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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